2019-2020年高一上学期英语限时训练二 缺答案

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1、2019-2020年高一上学期英语限时训练二缺答案孙婉贞黄芳xx.1.6第一部分阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A   Wedonotusuallythinkabouthowourlanguageworks.Talkingissuchanatural,everydayactivitythatwedonotoftenstoptoconsiderhowitactuallyworks.Whenwedostudyourl

2、anguage,though,weareoftensurprisedthatweareabletounderstandourconversations.Wordscanmeansomanydifferentthings.However,itturnsoutthatthespeakingsituationhelpsalotinmakinglanguagework.   First,thespeakingsituationhelpsmakewordsmoreparticular.Forexample,theword“dog”candescribeadogthatasp

3、eakersawinadream.Itcanalsobeusedtodiscussaneighbor’sdog.Nolanguagehasaseparatewordfortheidea“dogthatIsawyesterday”andanotherwordfortheidea“dogthatIsawinadream.”Thisisbecausethespeakingsituationmakesitclearwhatspeakersmeanwhentheyusewords.So,whenyouhaveaconversationwithyourneighbor,the

4、knowledgethatyouhaveadogtellsyourneighborwhattheword“dog”probablymeansinthatsituation.   Thespeakingsituationalsohelpsmakelanguageclearer.Forexample,theword“bank”hastwopossiblemeanings.Itcanmean“aplacewherepeoplekeepmoney,”butitcanalsomean“thesideofariver.”Sothesentence“Iwenttothebank

5、”isnotclear.ItcouldmeanIwenttothesideoftheriveroritcouldmeanIwenttotheplacewheremymoneyiskept.However,ifthespeakeristalkingaboutfishingorgoingtothemountains,othersprobablyknowthat“bank”means“thesideofariver.”Thethingsthatspeakerssaymaynotalwaysbeclear.Sometimesthewordsarenotverypartic

6、ular,butthespeakingsituationcanprovidethemeaning.Othertimeswordsmayhavemanymeanings.Thenthespeakingsituationlimitstherightmeaning.Thisextraknowledgefromthesituationisveryimportanttounderstandlanguage.21. Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A. thebesttimeandplacetotalktoothers B. howspeakings

7、ituationhelpslanguagework C. whattosayindifficultsituationsD. howourlanguageworks22. Accordingtothepassage,wecansafelysaythat_____.A. aspeakingsituationdoesnotaffectthemeaningofwordsB. speakingisnotverynaturalformostpeople C. aspeakingsituationisnotimportant D. peopleoftendonotconside

8、rhowt