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1、集宁一中2018-2019学年高一年级第一学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为80分钟第一卷(选择题共70分)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWillitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestesincludedpeopleofd
2、ifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfast,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshew
3、illworkwithbettereffortthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentioninclass.Contrarytowhatmanypeoplebelieve,peoplebec
4、omesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceothermeals.1.Thetitleofthepassageshouldbe________.A.theimportanceofbreakfastB.theresultofatestC.breakfastwillmakeyoucleverD.breakfastismoreimport
5、antthanothermeals2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Poorbreakfastaffectsthosewhoworkwithbrains.B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweight-losing.D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.3.Duringthetest
6、,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.A.nobreakfastatallB.veryrichbreakfastC.littlefoodforbreakfastD.differentfoodsornone.4.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill________.A.loseweightB.notloseweightC.behealthierD.gainalotofweight【答案
7、】1.A2.C3.D4.A【解析】本文通过研究告诉我们吃早饭对工作、学习和健康的好处,同时也说明了不吃早饭的坏处。【1题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了吃早饭对工作、学习和健康的重要性,theimportanceofbreakfast概括了全文内容,适合作为标题。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.说明另外的两顿饭,如果我们少吃,应该可以减肥。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章2,3,4行Thoset
8、estedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfasta