2016年管理类联考英语二真题及答案解析

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1、2016考研英语二真题及答案解析　　SectionI UseofEnglish　　Directions：　　Readthefollowingtext。Choosethebestword（s）foreachnumberedblankandmarkA，B，CorDontheANSWERSHEET。（10points）　　Happypeopleworkdifferently。They’remoreproductive，morecreative，andwillingtotakegreaterrisks。Andnewre

2、searchsuggeststhathappinessmightinfluence1  firmswork，too。　　Companieslocatedinplacewithhappierpeopleinvestmore，accordingtoarecentresearchpaper。2，firmsinhappyplacesspendmoreonR&D（researchanddevelopment）。That’sbecausehappinessislinkedtothekindoflonger-termthin

3、king  3  formakinginvestment forthefuture。　　Theresearcherswantedtoknowifthe  4   andinclinationforrisk-takingthatcomewithhappinesswould  5  thewaycompaniesinvested。SotheycomparedU.S。cities’averagehappiness 6 byGalluppollingwiththeinvestmentactivityofpublicly

4、tradedfirmsinthoseareas。　　7 enough，firms’investmentandR&Dintensitywerecorrelatedwiththehappinessoftheareainwhichtheywere8。Butitisreallyhappinessthat’slinkedtoinvestment，orcouldsomethingelseabouthappiercities 9whyfirmsthere第43页共43页spendmoreonR&D？Tofindout，the

5、researchescontrolledforvarious10  thatmightmakefirmsmorelikelytoinvestlikesize，industry，andsales-and-andforindicatorsthataplacewas11 tolivein，likegrowthinwagesorpopulation。Theylinkbetweenhappinessandinvestmentgenerally12evenafteraccountingforthesethings。　　Th

6、ecorrelationbetweenhappinessandinvestmentwasparticularlystrongforyoungerfirms，whichtheauthors13to“lessconfineddecisionmakingprocess”andthepossiblepresenceofyoungerandless14managerswhoaremorelikelytobeinfluencedbysentiment。’’Therelationshipwas15strongerinplac

7、eswherehappinesswasspreadmore16。Firmsseemtoinvestmoreinplaces。　　17thisdoesn’tprovethathappinesscausesfirmstoinvestmoreortotakealonger-termview，theauthorsbelieveitatleast18atthatpossibility。It’snothardtoimaginethatlocalcultureandsentimentwouldhelp19howexecuti

8、vesthinkaboutthefuture。Itsurelyseemsplausiblethathappypeoplewouldbemoreforward–thinkingandcreativeand20R&Dmorethantheaverage，”saidoneresearcher。　　1。[A]why         [B]where         [C]how