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时间:2019-10-27
《2019届高考英语总复习(练习):专题2第2讲 随堂训练 Word版含答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2019界高考英语总复习单句语法填空1.(2018·湖北武昌区高三调考)TheYangtzeRiver,________(know)inChinaastheChangJiangisthelongestriverinAsiaandthelongestintheworldtoflowentirelywithinonecountry.known 解析:主语theYangtzeRiver和know之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语,表被动.2.(2018·浙江宁波九校联考)Ilikestayinguplate___
2、_________(watch)TV,surfingtheInternetordoingsomethingI’mfondof.watching 解析:逻辑主语I与watch之间为主动关系,表示伴随状态,故填现在分词watching.3.(2018·玉溪一中第二次月考)Youloseweightforawhile,only____________(gain)backmoreweightwhenyoustopyourweightlossprogram.togain 解析:“only+不定式”表示意想不到的结果.4.
3、(2018·太原一模)Theunhappymousediedsooninthewater,andhisdeadbodyfloatedaroundonthesurface,____________(fasten)tothefootofthefrog.fastened 解析:考查非谓语动词.fasten和句子谓语floated之间没有连词,故用非谓语动词,且和其主语hisdeadbody构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词.5.(2018·湖北八校第一次联考)Noonecanignoretherichculture_
4、___________(date)backtoancienttimeschangingintothemodernageataspeedandscalethathasneverbeenwitnessed.dating 解析:考查非谓语动词.date和句子谓语动词ignore之间没有连词,故用非谓语动词形式,且词组datebackto没有被动形式,故用现在分词短语作后置定语.6.(2018·洛阳第一次统考)The15yearoldfromOaklandhasfascinatedaudiencesintheU.S.a
5、ndChinawithhisability____________(sing)pitchperfectMandarin(普通话)andperformtheancientChineseartform.tosing 解析:考查非谓语动词.abilitytodosth.意为“做某事的能力”,为固定词组搭配,故用不定式作后置定语.7.(2018·湖南六校联盟高三联考)Ofcourse,____________(enjoy)anicemealwithfriends,whateverweeat,canalsoimpacto
6、urspirits.Beingwithfriendsandfamilyplaysabigpartinexperiencinghappiness.enjoying 解析:考查非谓语动词.分析该句结构可知,此处为动名词短语在句中作主语.8.(2018·天津卷)Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,____________(allow)morepatientstobetreated.2019高考英语总复习2019界高考英语总复习allowing 解析:逗号
7、前面为完整的句子,此处应用非谓语动词形式;Thehospital与allow之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作状语.9.(2018·广东七校联合体第二次联考)Wewenttoafastfoodrestaurantfordinnertogether.Myhusbandwenttothecounter____________(order)dishesandIstoodwithmyparents.toorder 解析:考查动词不定式.句意:我的丈夫去柜台订餐,我和我的父母在一起站着.空处表示去柜台的目的,故用动词不定式.
8、10.(2018·合肥第一次检测)EmperorQinShihuangsimplifiedChinesecharactersandregularruleswereset,____________(make)iteasierforpeopletolearnandmaster.making 解析:考查非谓语动词.动词make与其逻辑主语是主谓关系且与上文之间无连词,故用现在分词making
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