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时间:2020-03-13
《高考英语总复习(练习):专题2第1讲随堂训练Word版含答案.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、单句语法填空1.(2017·浙江台州期末考试)We____________(reduce)emissionofairpollutantsinrecentyears,butcarsarestillmajorsourceofthem.havereduced/havebeenreducing 解析:由句中的时间状语inrecentyears可知,应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。2.(2017·福建福州十三中期中考试)Thenhe____________(hide)behindatreeandwaited.hid 解析:根据and后面的waited可知,与之并列的动
2、作也应用一般过去时。3.(2017·江西南昌一模)Atayoungage,he____________(move)toSpainandnowplaysprofessionallyfortheFCBarcelona.moved 解析:根据时间状语atayoungage可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。4.(2017·浙江金丽衢州十二校联考)IjustgraduatedfromWestCoastUniversity.I____________(receive)jobskilltrainingjustbeforethat,butIhadneverwor
3、ked.hadreceived 解析:此处根据justbeforethat可知,我在之前受过职业技能的培训,根据上句中的一般过去时可知,此处应用过去完成时。5.(2017·浙江金华十校模拟)Doctorsandscientists____________(learn)agreatdealaboutsleepinthelastthirtyyears.havelearned 解析:根据inthelastthirtyyears可知,本句应用现在完成时。6.(2017·合肥第一次检测)It’sfunforamateurstotry,buttobecomegoodat
4、it,notonlyyearsofpracticebutalsonaturaltalent____________(need).isneeded 解析:考查主谓一致和被动语态。“notonly...butalso...”作主语,谓语动词的单复数遵循就近原则,故此处谓语动词应用单数。naturaltalent与动词need之间是动宾关系,故用isneeded。7.(2017·石家庄质量检测)Anewbornbabywould____________(dress)inagownforhisfirstyearortwo.Thenhewas“breeched(穿裤礼
5、)”andworearticlesofclothinglikeshorts.Theusualcustomisthataboygraduatestotrousersaroundeightyearsold.bedressed 解析:考查语态。名词baby和dress之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态。8.(2017·郑州第二次质量预测)Agroupofpeopleparaded(游行)throughthevillage,twoofthemdressedasalion,goingintoeveryhometoperformasongforgoodfortune.I___
6、_________(attract)bythisandfollowedthegroup,takingphotostosharewithmyfamily.wasattracted 解析:考查动词的时态和语态。该句主语I和动词attract之间为被动关系,故用被动语态;该句叙述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。9.(2017·贵州普通高等学校招生适应性考试)Therearemanydifferenttaboos(禁忌)aroundtheworld.Atabooisasocialactionthatisnot____________(allow).allowed
7、 解析:考查被动语态。该句是一个复合句,在that引导的定语从句中关系词that代指asocialaction,和动词allow之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。10.(2017·河北七所名校联考)Themarket,which____________(call)TrainNightMarketRatchadainEnglish,wasopenedinJanuary2015andhasbecomeapopularspotforlocalsandtourists.iscalled 解析:考查动词的时态和语态。定语从句说的是现在的客观事实,应该用一般现在时;whic
8、h(指代Themarket)与call之间是动宾关系
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