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1、非金属桩核系统修复后牙残根残冠临床观察[摘要]目的:探讨纤维桩核系统与氧化错陶瓷桩核系统在治疗后牙残根残冠方面的临床效果,评价非金属桩核系统修复后牙残根残冠的治疗情况。方法:选择94例患者102颗后牙残根残冠,经完善根管治疗后,54颗采用纤维桩核系统修复,48颗采用氧化错陶瓷桩核系统修复。随访2〜3年后对结果进行评价。结果:本组94例(102颗患牙),纤维桩核系统修复成功率为90.7%,氧化错陶瓷桩核系统修复成功率为89.6%o两种桩核冠修复方法在临床效果上无统计学差异(x2检验:P>0.01)o结论:纤维桩核系统与
2、氧化错陶瓷桩核系统在修复后牙残根残冠方面无明显区别,均能满足临床要求。[关键词]非金属桩核系统;后牙残冠残根;临床观察[中图分类号1R783[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1008-6455(2010)08-1190-03ClinicalobservationsaboutthemanagementoftreatingposteriorresidualrootandcrownwithNon-metalliepostandcoresystemsWANGSheng-zhoul,ZHAOLu2,ZHIKe-qian2,SHIMi
3、ng-juan3仃.HealthCenterofDajingTownship,Gulang733103,Gansu,China;2.DepartmentofOralandMaxillofaicalSurgery,StomatologicalHospital,CollegeofMedicine,Xi,anJiaotongUniversity;3.DepartmentofStomatology,Xi,anMedicalUniversity)Abstract:ObjectiveToinvestigatetheclinica
4、lobservationsaboutthemanagementoftreatingposteriorresidualrootandcrownwithFiberpostandcoresystemorZirconiaceramicpostandcoresystem,andevaluatethetreatmentconditionsaboutNon-metallicpostandcoresystemsinposteriorresidualrootandcrown.MethodsAftertreatingrootcanalt
5、herapy,94patientswith102posteriorresidualrootandcrownwereinteredintoobservation.54weretreatedwithFiberpostandcoresystem;theother48weretreatedwithZirconiaceramicpostandcoresystem.EvaluatingtheresuItafter2〜3yearsfollow-up.ResultsThesuccessrateusingFiberpostandcor
6、esystemwas90.7%;andthesuccessratewas89.6%byusingZirconiaceramicpostandcoresystem.Thetwomethodswerenotdifferentfromeachotherinstatistics(x2test:P>0.01)・ConclusionTherewasnosignificantdifferencefortreatingposteriorresidualrootandcrownbetweenFiberpostandcoresystem
7、andZirconiaceramicpostandcoresystem・BothmethodscouldmeettheClinicalrequirements.Keywords:non-metallicpostandcoresystems;posteiiorresidualrootandcrown,clinicalobservation传统的金属桩核冠以其精确度高,固位力强,不易折断等优点被广泛应用于修复后牙的残根残冠。然而,随着磁共振成像技术(MagneticResonanceImaging,MIR)的广泛应用,因
8、检查而拆除口内金属修复体的病例越来越多,非金属桩核系统由于其良好的物理性能和生物相容性,开始进入牙科领域。我科自2003〜2010年,对94例患者,102颗患牙行纤维桩核冠或氧化错陶瓷桩核冠修复,取得良好效果,现报道如下。1资料和方法1.1一般资料:2003〜2006年就诊于我院修复科患者94例(102颗),其中前磨牙43颗,磨牙59颗;残根3