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1、专题十五 阅读表达挖命题【考情探究】 项目卷名 细节表达主旨表达推断表达猜词表达观点态度表达考查内容考法说明2018天津夏2111阅读表达是对阅读理解和表达能力的综合考查体裁和题材与传统的阅读理解题没有太大的区别。以细节表达为主,以猜词表达和观点态度表达压轴2018天津春12112017天津夏3112017天津春21112016天津21112015天津21112014天津311分析解读 纵观天津近五年高考,可以看出该题型以对细节表达的考查为主,猜词表达和观点态度表达每年一题,推断表达和主旨表达考查较少,即使考查推断表达也是细节推断,而主旨表达
2、主要侧重段落主旨。【真题典例】真题再现 Somepeoplelivetoclimbthehighestmountains.Somepeopleliveonlydreamingaboutitwhileotherslivetoavoideverclimbingatall.Butonethingiscertain,allpeopleencountermountainsintheirlife.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfamilymovedtoatinytownatthebottomofabigmountain.Onedayaftersch
3、ool,whileexploringthegreenwoodsofthismagnificentmountain,Ialmostfellonasetofstairs.Whatcouldthesestepsleadto?CuriositygotthebestofmeasIknewitwouldbestartingtogetdarksoon.Istartedclimbingupthosestrangelymysterioussteps.Iclimbedandclimbed.Therewasnothingbutjustgreenbushesandtheses
4、teps.Ihadtoreachthetop!Butitwasnowgettingrealdark.IfIkeptgoingImightnotbeabletoseemywayback.MymumwouldbeworriedsickifIdidn?tcomehomesoon.SoIranbackhomealmostinthedarkwhiletryingnottogettooscared.AnxiouslyIwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatIwouldfindatthetopofthismagicalmountain.Couldthe
5、rebeacastleupthere?MaybeIwouldfindamonster(怪物).MaybeIwastakingtheriskofnevercomingbackhome.Or,maybeallIwouldfindwasabsolutelynothing!Butsomethinginsidemewasgoingtoclimbthatmountaina阅读点拨dreamabout想象magnificentadj.壮丽的,宏伟的mysteriousadj.神秘的译文:我急切地躺在床上想象着我会在神奇的山顶发现什么。分析:现在分词短语tallcos
6、t.Icouldhardlywaittotrythisadventureagain.Nowweliveinaworldsurroundedbythe“can?tdo”attitudes.Weallfalldown.Weallhavedoubtsandregrets.Stillwemustclimbanddreamaboutwhat?satthetopofourmountain.Monstersmayappearorthenightwillfall.Butneverevergiveuponyourdream!Neverletanyonetellyou,“
7、Youcan?t.”Dreambigandclimbhigh!dreamingabout...作wenttobed的伴随状语,what引导的名词性从句作介词about的宾语。taketheriskof...冒……风险absolutelyadv.绝对地,完全地atallcost不惜任何代价真题再现解题指导1.Whatmadetheauthorstarttoclimbupthestairstothemountaintop?(nomorethan5words) 1.Curiositymadeherdoso.Or:Thedesiretoexplore. 细节表
8、达题。由第二段最后两句可知,在好奇心的驱使下,“我”开始爬山。2.Whydidtheautho
