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1、胶囊内镜在慢性腹痛临床诊断中的应用价值【摘要】H的探讨胶囊內镜在慢性腹痛患者中的临床应用价值。方法选择行胶囊内镜检杏的不明原因慢性腹痛患者43例及无症状体检者25例,对其诊断结果进行统计学分析。结果(1)腹痛组与体检组胶囊胃运行时间分别为(43.1±11.3)min和(41.7±10.9)min,小肠运行时间分别为(224.8±60.2)min和(220.5±53.9)min,两组比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)o(2)在慢性腹痛组发现小肠非特界性炎症13例,小肠息肉3例,小肠血管畸形2例,小肠单
2、发小溃疡2例,小肠克罗恩病1例,小肠钩虫病1例,小肠淋巴瘤1例。无症状体检纟R发现小肠非特异性炎症3例,小肠息肉1例,血管畸形1例,单发溃疡1例。腹痛组小肠疾病的检出率(53.5%)明显高于健康体检组(24%),差异冇统计学意义(P<0.05)。(3)在胃、结肠病变的检出中腹痛组检出率39.5%,体检组检出率52%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)o结论胶囊内镜在慢性腹痛尤其是小肠疾病的临床诊断中具冇良好的应川价值。【关键词】慢性腹痛;胶囊内镜Valueofcapsuleendoscopyasadiag
3、nostictoolinchronicabdominolpainZHANGYu,JINJian-jun,ZHAOShuangqin,ZHANGShi-tong,ZHANGYing-jian,BAIYan-li,ZHENGYu-feng.TheFirstAffiliatedHospital,HenanScienceandTechnologyUniversity,Luoyang471003,China[Abstract]ObjectiveTheaimofthestudyistoevaluatevalueof
4、capsuleendoscopyasadiagnostictoolinchronicabdominalpain.Methods43patientswithchronicabdominalpainand25patientswithmedicalcheck-upwereexamined・Diagnosesbycapsuleendoscopywererecordedandcomparedstatistically.Results(l)Comparingthetowgroups,thecapsuletransi
5、ttimeinstomachis(43・1±11・3)minand(41.7±10.9)min,thetimeinthesmallintestineis(224.8±60.2)minand(220.5±53.9)min,nosignificantdifferenceexisted(P>0.05).(2)Tntheabdominalpaingroup,thefindingincluded13casesofnon-specificinflammationofthesmallintestine,3caseso
6、fsmallintestinalpolyp,2casesofsmallintestinalangiodysplasia,2casesofsmal1intestinalulcers,1casesofCrohn,sdisease,1caseofintestinalhookwormdisease,1caseofsmal1intestindllymphonui・Thefindingsinasymptomaticcontrolgroupineluded3casesofnon-specificinflammatio
7、nofthesmallintestine,1caseofsmallintestinalpolyp,leaseofsmallintestinalangiodysplasia,1caseofsmallintestinalulcers.Comparingthe2groups,prevalenceinchronicabdominalpaingroupwassignificantlyhigherthaninasympotomaticcontrol(P<0.05).(3)Theprevalencesofstomac
8、handcolonwerenosignificantdifferencesbetweenchronicabdominalpaingroupandasympotomaticcontrol(P>0.05)•ConclusionCapsuleendoscopyisavaluabletoolindiagnosingchronicabdominalpain,especiallyinsmallintestinaldiseases.[Keywords]C