电线电缆中常用英语表述

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1、电缆术语中-英文(汇集)导通阻Turning-onimpedance短.断路测试short/breakcircuittest耐压测试:在DC=500V,AC=300V的条件下,绝缘阻抗不小于50Mohmwithstandingvoltagetest:underDC=500V,AC=300V,insulationresistance≥50Mohm摇摆测试Flexingtest电缆专业英语电工术语电缆Electrotechnicalvocabulary-àElectriccables无镀层导体:plainconductor金属镀层导体:metalcoatedconducto

2、r镀锡导体:tinnedconductor金属包覆导体:metal-cladconductor实心导体:solidconductor实心导体可是圆形或者非圆形绞合导体:strandedconductor术语strand也可表示单线圆形同心绞合导体:concentricallystrandedcircularconductor束合导体:bunchedconductor复绞导体:multiplestrandedconductor软导体:flexibleconductor成型导体:shapedconductor扇形导体:sectorshapedconductor紧压导体:co

3、mpactedconductor分割导体:millikenconductor空心导体:hollowconductor铜皮导体:tinselconductor同心股线:concentricstrand束合股线:bunchedstrand同心中性导体:concentricneutralconductor绝缘导体绝缘绕包绝缘:lappedinsulation浸渍纸绝缘:impregnatedpaperinsulation挤包绝缘:extrudedinsulation矿物绝缘:mineralinsulation热塑性绝缘:thermoplasticinsulation热固性绝缘

4、:thermosettinginsulation交联绝缘:cross-linkedinsulation电屏蔽和接地金属屏蔽电缆屏蔽:screen导体屏蔽:conductorscreen绝缘线芯屏蔽:corescreen接地屏蔽:shieldofacable可剥离屏蔽:strippablescreen粘结屏蔽:bondedscreen裸屏蔽线:drainwire/continuitywire成缆节距:lengthoflay节径比:layratio绞向:directionoflay绝缘线芯:core在北美,电缆的绝缘线芯core已经定义为电缆统包层(如护套)内各部件的组件,

5、用insulatedconductor表示填充物:filler缆芯:twistedloom/cabledassemblySZ成缆:SZcabling隔离层:separator内衬层:innercovering护套:sheathjacket(北美采用)外护套versheath/outersheathprotectivejacket(北美采用)加强层:reinforcement铠装层:armor螺旋扎紧带:spiralbindertape垫层:bedding外被层:serving编织层:braid滑线:skidwire皱纹金属套:corrugatedmetallicshea

6、th内护套:innersheathinnerjacket(北美)防护套:barriersheath阻水粉末:waterblockingpowder/swellingpowder阻水带:waterblockingtape阻水胶:waterblockingglueswellingglue分相屏蔽电缆:individuallyscreenedcable径向电场电缆:radialfieldcable软线:cord成套线(电线组件):cordset接地电极:earthelectrodegroundelectrode(美国采用)裸接地导体uninsulatedearthconduc

7、tor管式电缆:pipe-typecable架空绝缘电缆:aerialcable集束架空电缆:bundleassembledaerialcable承力索:messenger仪表电缆:measuringcable热点偶补偿电缆:thermocouplecompensationcable终端:termination密封终端:sealingend终端盒:terminalbox分线盒:dividingbox/spltterbox绕包式终端:tapedtermination直通接头:straightjoint屏蔽导体,回流线:shieldingco