河南省周口市2017-2018学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题+含答案

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1、2017-2018学年度高一第一次月考英语试卷第一部分：听力部分（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADoyouknowthatvegetablescangrowintheclimatestheyarenotusedto?Coolclimatevegetableslikeasparagus（芦笋）arenowabletobegrowninplacesashotasHawaii.InHawaii,m

2、arine（海的）engineershavebeenabletoactuallyletyoubelievesuchvegetablesthattheyarelivingincoolerclimatesJnthatwaytheygrowfasterandtastebetter.Whattheseengineershavebeenusingisverysimplycoldseawater.Howdidtheyuseit?Theyplacepipesinthesoilandcoldwaterflowingthro

3、ughthemcoolstheearth.Thiscausesplantgrowandenablesgardenersintropicalclimates（熬!带气％矣）togrowcropsfromcoolerclimates.Alsosomeofthesepipesareexposedtotheairandtheymaketheair“wet"andthuswaterthegardens・Whatespeciallymakespeoplehappyaboutthisprocessisthatnothin

4、gtothenaturalconditionsisbeingused.Anothernewuseforcoldoceanwateristocoolbuildings.EngineersbelievethatforexampletheentirewestcoastoftheUnitedStatescouldbeairconditionedusingseawater.21•Whatdoesthenewsystemenablethegardenerstodo?A.Waterthefieldwithseawater

5、.B•Growasparagusinhotplaces.C.Growcoolclimatevegetablesinhotareas.D・Coolthesoil.22.SeawatermentionedinthepassageismainlyusedtoA・waterthefarmsB•waterthegardensC.cooltheairD-maketheearthcool22.Whatisthereportmainlyabout?A.Howtogrowvegetablesinhotareas・B・Howt

6、ogrowcropsintropicalclimates.C.Howtocoolthesoil.D・Howtouseseawater・23.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat・A.seawatercanactasanairconditionerB・asparagusareonlygrowninhotplacesC.thewriterwantstotellussomethingaboutscientificadvanceD・seawaterhasmanyadvantagesBE

7、ducationisnotanend,butameanstoanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem-Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionabletothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall一whetherrichorpoor,cleverorstupid—necan

8、solvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough；wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegrees.Theyrefusetodowhattheythinkulow”work,