八年级英语下Unit4导学案

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1、Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?第一课时SectionA(la一2d)(一)合作探究交流展示I•单词拼写1.allow(v.)2.wrong(adj.)3.猜测;估计(v.)4.协议;交易(n.)II•短语互译1•允许某人做某事2•闲逛3.与某人打架4.大事5.浏览6.成功地发展;解决7.与某人吵架III.根据句意和及首字母提示完成句子。1.Myparentsametohangoutwithmyfriendsonweekends.2.—What'swwithyoursister?—

2、Shehasaheadache.3.Hetoldmetogwhowasinthelivingroom.4.Don'tbeangry.It*snotabigd.5.1watchedtheVoiceofChinaumidnightlastnight.(二)延伸拓展难点释疑1.allowv.允许;准许(1)Myparents(notallow)meto(闲逛)withmyfriends.(2)Jenny'sparentstheInternetathome.珍妮的父母允许她在家中上网。白主归纳:“允许某人做某事”；“不允许某

3、人做某事”。拓展:(l)allowsth.“允许某事”⑵allowdoingsth.允许做某事(3)allowsb.sth.给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间)(3)Wedon'tinouroffice.我们不允许在办公室里吸烟。(4)ABritishhighschoolisgoingtoallowstudentslessonsintheafternoon.A.startB.startingC.tostart(5)—Lookatthesignontheright!—Oh,smokinghere.A.isn'tallowedB

4、.doesn*tallowC.didnJtallowD.wasn'tallowed2.workout成功地发展;解决(1)Hopethings.希望一切都好。(2)1themathproblem.这道数学题我解不出来。(3)ThismathproblemissohardthatIcan't.Pleasegivemesomeadvice.A.lookoutitB.workitoutC.giveitout3.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?为什么不跟你的父母谈谈呢？归纳：Whydon'tyoud

5、osth.?意为"为什么不…？”用于提出建议=Whynotdosth.?句型。(1)—Whydon'tyoujoinusforbreakfast?—Sure!A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.Whattodo?D.Whynot?(2)—Youlooktootired.Whynotarest?A.stophavingB.tostophavingC.stoptohave(1)Whydon'tyou(go)tothemovieswithyou?(写出同义句)Whytothemovieswithy

6、ou?(2)_WhatshouldIbuyformymother'sbirthday?buyheranewdress?Yourmotherlikeswearingdresses.A.WhydoyouB.Whydon,tyouC.HowaboutD.ShallI3.辨析:say/tell/speak/taIkA.saysorry（tosb.）表示“（向某人）道歉”之意。/sayhello/hito...向问候;问候saythankyouto.••或saythanksto.••向致谢/saygoodbyeto...向道另

7、ij/sayyesto.••对表示同意/saynoto...对表示不同意;拒绝强调说话的内容，宾语可以是名词、代词或宾语从句B.tell讲述、告诉tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某事C.talk“交谈，谈话”，强调两者之间的交谈,talkto/talkwithD.speak强调说的动作speaktosb.z"跟某人讲话”/speak+语言（1）Iguessyoucouldtellhertosorry.我觉得你可以要求她道歉。（2）—Howiseverythinggoinginthehospi

8、tal,dear?——・A.Tmallright,thanksB.Nottoobad,IguessC.NotatallD.That，sallright,thankyou（3）—MrGreenisgoingbacktoNewYorknextweek.Let"sgoodbyetohim.一OK.Let"sgo.A.speakB.talkC.tell