xx中考英语复习动词和动词短语考点跟踪

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1、XX中考英语复习动词和动词短语考点跟踪本资料为WORD文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址第26讲动词和动词短语【名题实战】.—Iforgottobringmydictionary.couldluseyours?一yes,you—A_・A.canB・mustc・couldD・should2.mum,whatareyoucooking?It__D―sosweet・A.tastesB・feelsc.soundsD・smells3・Astime—A—,you'llcometothinkofEnglishasyourfriendandloveit.A.goesbyB・runs

2、outc.takesoffD.turnsup3・Rosefinishedherstudyintheuniversityandwentto_D_agoodjob.A.takeafterB・lookafterc.careforD.searchfor4・Iwillmeetjaneatthestation.Please_c_whattimeshewillarrive・A.countE.choosec.checkD.catch5・ItishelpfuIto_c_agoodha.bitofreadinginlanguagelearning.A.takeE.showc.develo

3、pD・match6・Thepeopleinya，anhavemetlotsofdifficuIties，buttheyhaven，t—Bhope・A.pickedupB・givenupc.lookedforD.waitedfor8.you_B_driveyourcarsofast.It'sverydangerous.A.wouldn，tB・shouldn，tc.couldn，tD・mightn't9・Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdonJt—c_freeplasticbagsforshoppers・A.takeE.showc.

4、provideD・carry0・There'senoughtimeforyoutogototheairport・you_Bhurrynow.A.shouldB・needn'tc.mustD・can，t1・—Smokingisbadforyourhealth・一you'reright・Idecideto_D―・A.takeitdownB・finditoutc.turnitoffD.giveitup【考点梳理】从以上考题可以看出，安徽中考近五年来对动词的考查力度一直很大，并一直是考查的重点，特别是行为动词的辨析、连系动词的辨析，几乎每年都会涉及。情态动词和动词短语是每年的

5、必备考点，因此在复习时，考生要重点从行为动词、连系动词、情态动词及短语动词几个方面着手，同时兼顾助动词的用法。大多数动词都有五种基本形式：动词原形、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式和过去分词。・第三人称单数形式的构成①一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词后要加­s或­es,其变化规则与名词变复数的方法大体相同。规则变化动词原形第三人称单数形式及读音一般在动词词尾加­sworkgrowworks/s/grows/z/以s,x,sh,ch或o结尾的动词加­esguessmixfinishcatchgoguesses/iz/mixes/i

6、z/finishes/iz/catches/iz/goes/z/以字母e结尾的动词，直接加­swritelikewrites/z/likes/s/以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加­esstudycarrystudies/iz/carries/iz/以元音字母加y结尾的动词，直接加­splaysayplays/z/says/z/①不规则变化的有have一has等。2.现在分词的构成规则变化动词原形现在分词一般在动词后加­inghelpworkhelpingworking以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去e再加­ingwrit

7、emovewritingmoving以y结尾的动词，直接加­ingplaystudyplayingstudying以重读闭音节结尾的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加­inggetbegingettingbeginning以ie结尾的名词，一般将ie改为y,再加­ingliedielyingdying3.过去式和过去分词的构成①规则变化规则变化动词原形过去式，过去分词及其读音一般在动词词尾加­edaskanswerwantneedasked一­asked/t/answered一answered/d/wanted一