2018高考英语一轮复习单元检测卷单元检测卷29

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1、单元检测卷（二十九）选修6Unit4：：：：：I•阅读理解TheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnsthatmillionsofpeoplearedyingeveryyearfromindoorairpollution.TheWHOfindsthatpoorcooking,heatingandlightingtechnologiesarekillingmillionsofpeopleeachyear.Indoorairpollutionresultsfromtheuseofdange

2、rousfuelsandcook-stovesinthehome.Tohelpfighttheproblem,theWHOannouncednewguidelinesaimedatreducinghouseholdpollutants・WHOofficialssaynearlythreebillionpeoplearcunabletousecleanfuelsandtechnologiesforcooking,heatingandlighting.Andtheysaymorethansevenmilli

3、onpeoplediefromexposuretoindoororoutdoorairpollutioneachyear.Ofthatnumber,theWHOsaysabout4.3millionpeoplediefromhouseholdairpollutiongivenoffbysimplecoalcook-stoves.Mostofthedeathsarcindevelopingcountries.CarlosDoraisCoordinatorintheWHO'sDepartmentofPubl

4、icHealth,EnvironmentalandSocialDeterminantsofHealth.Hesayspeopleshouldnotuseunprocessedcoalandkerosenefuelindoors.Hesaysopeningawindowordoortoletouttheharmfulairwillnotimprovethesituation.Itwillonlypollutetheoutdoors・WHOofficialssayindoorpollutionleadsto

5、earlydeathsfromstroke,heartandlungdisease,childhoodpneumonia（H市炎）andlungcance匚Womenandgirlsarethemainvictims.TheUnitedNationsfoundthatmorethan95percentofhouseholdsinsub-SaharanAfricadependonsolidfuelsforcooking.ItsayshugepopulationsinIndia,ChinaandLatinA

6、mericancountries,suchasGuatemalaandPeru,arealsoatrisk.NigelBruceisaprofessorofPublicHealthattheUniversityofLiverpool.Hesaysresearchersaredevelopinggoodcook-stovesandotherequipmenttoburnfuelsinamoreefficientway.WHOexpertsnotesomenew,safeandlow-costtechnol

7、ogiesthatcouldhelparealreadyavailable.InIndia,youcanbuyaninduction（il!磁）stoveforabout$8.00.AndinAfricayoucanbuyasolarlampforlessthan$1.00.语篇导读世界卫生组织警示说，每年有数百万人死于室内空气污染。为此，WHO专家设计出新型、安全和低耗的技术。1•Whathasbeendonetoreduceindoorairpollution?A.TheWHOprovidedsel

8、flessassistanceforthepoo匚B・Peopleareforbiddentousecoal-stovesinside.C.TheWHOissuesofficialadvicetocutdownpollution.D.Peoplearetaughthowtocorrectlyusetheirstoves・解析：C细节理解题。由第二段可知，为了解决这个问题，WHO发布了新的指导方针来减少家庭污染物，故选C项。2.Accordi