曹婷论文翻译

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1、1.Introduction1.简介AccountingsoftwareinChinaareundergoingthetransformationfromtheex-postaccounting-basedaccountingsystemtotheintegratedmanagementinformationsystem・Ithasmadegreatprogressthataccountingsoftwaredevelopedfromsimplenumericalcalculationtocomprehe

2、nsivenumericalaccountingandeventothestageofaccountinginformationsystemwithartificialintelligence・Therearemorethan40kindsofaccountingsoftwareaccreditedbytheFinanceMinistry.Thetotalnumberismorethan200,includingsoftwarethatarebeingusedandaccreditedbyfinancia

3、lsectors・Andtherehavebeenaseriesofpractical,efficientandhighlycommercializedaccountingsoftware.中国的会计软件正在经历从基于会计系统的事后会计到综合管理信息系统的转变。会计系统已经取得了长足的进步：从简单的数值计算发展到全面数值核算•甚至到会计信息系统与人工智能的层面。如今已经四十多种会计软件经过了财政部的认可，而包括正在被金融部门使用和认可的软件则超过了两百种，已经组成了一系列务实、高效、高度商业化的会计软件。

4、China'sexistingaccountingcomputerizationisstillatalowlevel,whichisspecificallyembodiedin:First,people'scognitionofaccountingcomputerizationisnotenough.Second,professionalskillsofaccountingcomputerizationstaffneedtobeimproved.Third,limitationsofaccountings

5、oftwareboundthedevelopmentofcomputerizationundertakinginourcountry.Last,accountingcomputerizationcannotachievethecompletesharingofinformationresources.Alltheseaspectshaveseriouslyhamperedthepopularizationofaccountingcomputerizationinourcountry.中国现有的会计电算化仍

6、然处于较低的水平，具体表现在：一，从业人员对会计电算化的认知不足；二，会计电算化工作人员的专业技能有待提高；三，会计软件的局限性制约了电算化事业的发展；最后，会计电算化不能实现完全的信息资源共享。上述各方面原因已经严重阻碍了我国会计电算化的普及。2.Problemsofpersonnel人事问题（人为因素）2.1.People'scognitionsofaccountingcomputerizationarenotenough人们对会计电算化的认知程度不够InChina,computerizationst

7、artedfairlylateandpeoplewerenotfullyawareofthemeaningandtheimportanceofit.Themainreasonofnotbeingequippedwithaccountingcomputerization,especiallyforthosemediumandsmall-sizedenterprises,isnotsimplytheshortageoffunds.Moreimportantly,itisbecauseenterpriselea

8、dersareinlackofacorrectcognitionofaccountingcomputerization.电算化在中国起步较晚，且人们没有完全意识到电算化的意义和重要性，会计电算化未能配备普及，特别是在中小企业未能配备普及的主要原因不是单纯的资金短缺，而是企业领导缺乏对会计电算化的正确认识。InsomeunderdevelopedareasofChina,economicfoundationisweak・Most