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1、空一行(小四号)1.Introduction一级标题,左顶格,Times空一行NewRoman,三号,粗体。Overthelastseveraldecades,linguistshaveputagreatemphasisontheresearchoftextlinguistics.Thetheoryofcohesion,firstproposedbyHallidayandHasaninCohesioninEnglishin1976,accountsfortherelationshipbetweencohesionandcoherence.Despitethefactth
2、atHalliday^pointofviewhasencounteredmuchcriticismfromotherlinguistssuchasVanDijk(1977),Widdowson(197&1979),BrownandYule(1983).Denialsontheissue,conversely,stimulatelinguiststomakegreatereffortstoimproveit.Foreignresearchers(HallidayandHasan1985a,1985b;Schiffrin1987;Hubbard1989)andChinese
3、linguists(HuZhuanglin1994;ZhangDelu,199&1999,2000,2001,2003b;ZhangDeluandLiuRushan2003a;ZhuYongsheng1995,1996a,1996b,1997;ZhuYongshengandYanShiqing2001)areamongthosewhocontributegreatlyinthefield.Contrastivetransition,undertheheadingoftransition,hasbeensetintothecoherence-basedtheoryfram
4、eworkbylinguists(Halliday1976,1985a,1985b;MannandThompson1986;Schiffrin1987;Fraser1990).Contrastivetransitionreferstolexicalitemsthatsignalcontrastivecoherencerelationbetweenadjacenttextspans.Contrastivetransitionhasbeenstudiedasfunctionalwordsbygrammarians,andviewedascohesivedevicebysys
5、temic-functionallinguists.Nevertheless,thefunctionsofcontrastivetransitionrequirefurtherdiscussion.Inthispaper,theyareexploredinthelightofHalliday'stheoryofthreemetafunctionsoflanguage.Pragmaticandcognitiveprinciples一AustinandSearl'sspeechacttheory,SperberandWilsorTstheoryofrelevance一are
6、appliedtotheissueaswell,particularlytotheinterpersonalandtextualfunctions.2・AsurveyofthestudyofcontrastivetransitionXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX一级标题,三号,粗体。与前而部分之间空两行。注意标题不要出现在一页的最后一行。intext空一行(小四号)XxxxxxXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
7、XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXlinguistics.Linguistsendeavortomakesomecontributiontowardsit,andamongthemsystemic-functionallinguists—HallidayandHasan——aredistinguishedfortheirpublicationofCohesioninEnglishin1976.CohesionhasbeenextensivelystudiedinEnglishbyresearcherssuchasHalli