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ID:44411908
大小:117.00 KB
页数:10页
时间:2019-10-21
《浅谈身势语(精品)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、浅谈身势语・ABriefDiscussiononBodyLanguageABriefDiscussiononBodyLanguage[Abstract]Bodylanguageisanimportantpartofnonverbalcommunicationanditisconnectedwithculture・Inordertomakesuccessfulexchangeincross-culturalcommunication,weshouldknowthebodylanguagefromdifferentcultur
2、es・Andweshouldrealizethatbodylanguage,likeverbalcommunicationandculture,alsohasmanysimilaritiesallovertheworld.However,bodylanguagefromdifferentcultureshasmanydifferencesbecauseofdifferentregions,racesandculturalcustoms.Anditisrestrictedbyitscultureandhasdifferent
3、culturalconnotations.Thatistosay,thesamebodylanguagehasdifferentmeaningsindifferentculturesandhasdifferentsocialfunctions.Thisarticledevotestoacomparisonandcontrastofbodylanguageindifferentculturesintermsofeyelanguage,gestures,postures,facialexpressionsandtouch.It
4、aimstoillustratethedifferencesandsimilaritiesofbodylanguageandputforwardtheprinciplesofreducingbarriersincommunicationsoastoachieveefficientcommunicationandtoavoidmisunderstanding.[KeyWords]NonverbalCommunication;BodyLanguage;CulturalDifferencesandSimilarities;Pri
5、nciples浅谈少势语【摘要】身势语是非语言交际的重要组成部分并和文化紧密联系在一起。为了在跨文化交际中能够成功地进行交流,我们应该了解不同文化的身势语,必须承认世界各国的身势语与语言和文化一样,也有相似之处。然而,由于地域,种族,文化习俗的差异,不同文化的身势语有许多差界。它们由文化制约并拥冇独特的文化内涵。也就是说,同样的身势语在不同文化背景•下冇不同的含义,行使着不同的社会功能。木文致力于从目光语,手势语,身体姿态,面部表情,体触语方面对不同文化的身势语进行对比。冃的在于通过列举身势语的文化差异与共性,并提出交际中
6、遵循的原则,从而促进有效交流,避免误解。【关键词】非语言交际;身势语;文化界同;原则introductionPeoplecancommunicatewitheachotherthroughnotonlyverbalcommunicationbutalsononverbalcommunication.Moreover,thelatterplaysanessentialroleinhumancommunication.Nonverbalcommunicationisconnectedwithculturesanditisthe
7、resultofcultures・Butmanypeoplepaygreatattentiontotheacceptanceandcorrectnessoftheverbalcommunicationandoverlooktheinfluenceandculturaldifferenceofnonverbalcommunication.Thenthemisunderstandingandculturalcrashoftenoccurinthecross-culturalcommunication・Sointheproces
8、sofcommunication,itisnotacompletecommunicationwhileignoringtheculturaldifferencesofnonverbalcommunication.AfamousanthropologistE.T.Hallpointedout"Silent
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