高考英语一轮复习Unit2Theenvironment高考试卷分块专练牛津译林版必修5

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1、Unit2Theenvironment高考试卷分块专练练一阅读理解提速练限时35分钟第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A（2018•江南十校联考）HowdidtheancientChinesekeepfoodwarminwinter?Facilitieslikeelectricricecookersandelectrickettlesmakeiteasyforpeopletokeepfoodwarm・Infact,ancientChinesepeopleusedtheirownmethodsofheatpreservation.•“WenDing”，ancien

2、tricecookerThe"WenDing”unearthedinNanjingin1989isthoughttobetheoldestofitskinddiscoveredinChina,datingbacktotheNeolithicAge・Thecraftsmanshipofmakingthe"WenDing”wasdevelopedintheBronzeAge・ThebronzeDingfromtheShangandZhoudynastiestookondifferentshapesandstructures・•uRanLu”，ancientsmallhotpo

3、tTheuRanLu”isasmalsizedcookingvessel（器BJ1）madeofbronze.Acharcoal（木炭）stoveformsthemainstructure,withabottomtraytoholdcharcoalashes,andamovablecupatthetop.Someexpertshaveconcludedthatthevessel'sstructuresuggestsitmayhavebeenusedasasmallhotpotandthatthesevesselsbecamepopularintheWarringState

4、sPeriod（475—221BC）.•BronzeYou,ancientkettleTheBronzeYouwasoneofthemostcommonwinecontainersduringtheShangandZhoudynasties-TheBronzeYoucanalsobeusedtowarmwine

5、rnerAlthoughtheuWenDing"waseffectiveatkeepingfoodwarm,theancientChinesepeoplelaterfoundthatitsburningproducedpollution.Asaresult,theBronzeYanwasmadewithatwo-tierstructureandusedtosteamriceandothergrains.AftertheEasternHanDynasty（AD25—AD220）,furtherimprovementstotheBronzeYanledtothemoderda

6、ysteamer.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了古代中国人在冬天如何给食物保温。21.Whendidthe“RanLu”becomepopular?A.IntheZhouDynasty.A.IntheWarringStatesPeriod・B.TntheEasternHanDynasty.C.TntheNeolithicAge.解析：选B细节理解题。根据"RanLu",ancientsmallhotpot部分中的"thesevesselsbecamepopularintheWarringStatesPeriod(475—221BC)”可知，''RanLu”在theWarring

7、StatesPeriod时期变得受欢迎，故答案为B。21.TheBronzeYou,unearthedinJiangxiProvince,hasanopeningto•A.storewineB.pourwaterC.placecharcoalD.holdcharcoalashes解析：选C细节理解题。根据文中BronzeYou,ancientkettle部分中的“Forexample,theBronzeYouwithabeastmaskdesign,unearthedinJiangxiProvince,hasanopening