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1、冀教版九年级下册中考英语复习专题非谓语动词主备人：任志霞导学目标1.掌握动词不定式作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、定语、状语的用法。2.掌握动名词的用法。3.掌握过去分词的用法。课前预习1.PleaselookmybirdwhenFmaway.2.Thereisaholethewall.3.thebeginningofthisterm,Imetmynewfriend,Jim.4.Thereareafewleavesthetree・5.Thegirltheredcoatismysister.6.1canseeabottleor
2、ange・7.What'swrongyourwatch?8.Onethestudentsisintheclassroom.9.Youcanbuysomeschoolthingsyourwayhome・10.1wasbornJuly1st,1982.11.Whafsthetime?Ifshalffive.12.Ducksaregoodswimming.13.Whatareyoutalking?14・Theeraserwaspassedonestudentanother.15.Whendidyouairivethevillage
3、?16.1thinkMaryisdutytoday・17.Eatingtoomuchisn'tgoodyourhealth.18.Thanksaskingmetoyourparty.19・Mywatchisverydifferentyours・20.Thestudentisaskinghisteacherthesportsmeeting.课堂导学1、介词和种类(1)简单介词,常用的有at,in,on,about,across,before,beside,for,to,without等。(2)复合介词，如bymeansof,a
4、longwith,becauseof,infrontof,insteadof等。2、介词和其他词类的习惯搭配关系(1)和动词的搭配，如agreewith,askfor,belongto,breakawayfrom,careabout等。⑵和形容词的搭配，如afraidof,angrywith,differentfrom,goodat(1)和名词的搭配，如answerto,keyto,reasonfor,causeof,visitto等.3、介词短语可以有自己的修饰语，这种修饰语通常有right,just,badly,all,
5、well,directly,completely等少数几个副词。如：Hecamerightafterdinne匚Helivesdirectlyoppositetheschool.4•常用介词⑴at,on,in(表时间)表示吋间点用at,如atfouro*clock,atmidnight等；表示不确定的时■间或短期假tl也用at,如atthattime,atChristmas等。指某天用on,如onMonday,ontheendofNovember,指某天的朝夕用on，如onFridaymorning,ontheafterno
6、onofSeptember1st等。指长于或短于一天的时段用in,如intheafternoon,inFebruary,inSummer,in1999等。(2)between,among(表位置)between仅用于二者之间，但说三者或三者以上中的每两个之间的相互关系时，也用between,如FmsittingbetweenTomandAlice.Thevillageliesbetweenthreehills・among用于三者或三者以上之间。女山Heisthebestamongthestudents.(3)beside,b
7、esidesbeside意为"在…旁边”,而besides意为'除…之外”。如Hesatbesideme.Whatdoyouwantbesidesthis?(4)inthetree,onthetreeinthetree指动物或人在树上，而onthetree指果实、树叶长在树上(5)ontheway,intheway,bytheway,inthiswayontheway指在路上intheway指挡道bytheway指顺便问一句inthisway用这样的方法(6)inthecomer,atthecornerinthecorner
8、指在拐角内atthecorner指在拐角外(7)inthemorning,onthemorninginthemorning是一般说法onthemorning特指某一天的早晨(8)bybus,onthebusbybus是一般说法onthebus特指乘某一辆车【例题解析】例1Doyouknow
