全英文介绍中国哲学

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1、ChinesePhilosophyChinesephilosophyisthecollectivedesignationforthevariousschoolsofthought.ItdevelopedindependentofEuropeanandothercivilizedcountries,withitsowndistinguishingfeatures,uniqueconceptsystemsandexperienceways.Chinesephilosophyhasbecomeoneofthethreephilosophysystemsint

2、heworld,theothertwobeingWesternphilosophyandIndianphilosophy.Chinesephilosophyhasdevelopedoverseveralthousandofyears.ItsorigincanbetracedbacktotheXia,Shang,andZhoudynasties.ItbegintotakedefiniteshapesduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodandenjoyedthrivingdevelopmentbecauseoftheemergenc

3、eofthe“ahundredschoolsofthoughtcontend”duringtheWarringStatesPeriod.ThreeAspectsofChinesePhilosophyTheDevelopmentofAncientChinesePhilosophyTheBasicFeaturesofAncientChinesePhilosophyCharacteristicsofChineseEthicsandMoralityTheDevelopmentofAncientChinesePhilosophyThephilosophyinpr

4、e-Qintimes（先秦子学）TheorthodoxphilosophyduringtheHanDynasty（两汉经学）MetaphysicduringtheWeiandJindynasties（魏晋玄学）TheBuddhistphilosophyduringtheSuiandTangdynasties（隋唐佛学）Neo-ConfucianisminSongandMingdynasties（宋明理学）ApplicationphilosophyintheMingandQingdynasties（明清实学）WinstonSunConfucius(Chi

5、nese:孔子;pinyin:Kǒngzǐ)(551–479BC)EducatorThinkerStatesmanAsymbolofChinesecultureWinstonSunEducationHeestablishedfirstprivateschoolinChinaandacceptedthestudentsfromeverywhere.Subjects:Manners,Music,Literature,Riding,ArcheryandMathematics(礼，乐，射，御，书，数）Hehave3000students.Amongthem,7

6、2becamefamousscholars.WinstonSunGOLDENRULEWinstonSunConfuciusQuotesTostudybutnotthink,youwillbeconfused.Justtothinkbutnotstudy,youwillbelazy.（学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。）Whatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself,donotdotoothers.（己所不欲勿施于人。）Reviewingwhatyouhavelearnedandlearningnewones,youcanbemyteacher.

7、（温故而知新可以为师矣。）WinstonSunTheBasicFeaturesofAncientChinesePhilosophyStressonspiritualexistenceStressonpracticeStressonmoralityStressonharmonyStressonintuitionSpiritualexistenceConfucianism’sknowledgeoflifethroughdispositionandconsciousness，Taoism’ssearchforspiritualfreedomandBuddhi

8、sm’s“Nirvana”allreflecttheirpursuitofthecomplet