高考总复习高一重点词汇5

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1、高考总复习：高一重点词汇五必修三Unit1-unit3词汇复习知识讲解重点单词：trick【点拨】trick札诡计；恶作剧；花招；窍门；trickortreat不送礼物就捣乱(万圣节前夕孩子们挨户要礼物的用语)playatrickonsb.捉弄某人haveatrickofdoingsth.有做某事的习惯Johntaughtmethetrickofopeningabottleofwine.约翰教会了我打开酒瓶盖的窍门。Thechildrenlovedtoplaytricksontheirteacher.这些孩子好跟

2、他们的老师玩恶作剧。W.哄骗，欺骗tricksb.intodoingsth.哄骗某人做某事tricksb.outofsth.骗取某人某物Shetrickedmeintopayingforhermealattherestaurant.她在饭馆里骗我替她付了饭钱。admire【点拨】admirevt.赞美；钦佩，羡慕admiresb.forsth.因某事而钦佩某人Theschooliswidelyadmiredforitsexcellentteaching.这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。【拓展】admirationn.

3、赞美,钦佩admirableadj.可饮佩的，极佳的haveadmirationforsb./sth.羡慕/钦佩某人/物watch/gazeinadmiration赞赏地观看/凝视着Theylookedinsilentadmirationatthepainting.他们默默地欣赏着那幅画。admiringadj.赞赏的，羡慕的Hegaveheranadmiringlook.他向她投以赞赏的一瞥。apologize【点拨】apologizev.道歉apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因某事向某人

4、道歉=makeanapologytosb.for(doing)sth.=saysorrytosb.for(doing)sth.=offersb.anapologyfor(doing)sth.accept/refuseanapology接受/拒绝道歉Billwasapologizingtohisfriendforhavingkeptherwaitingforalongtime.比尔因让他的朋友等了好长吋间，正在道歉呢。【拓展】apologyn.道歉Imademyapologytomyhostandleftearly

5、.我向主人道过歉后提早离去。Pleaseacceptmysincereapology.请接受我真诚的歉意。remind【点拨】remindvt.提醒；使想起remindsb.ofsth.心ing提醒某人（做）某事Thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.这些照片使我想起学生时代。remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做RemindmetowritetoMothe匚提醒我给母亲写信。remindsb.that...提醒某人Iremindedhimthathemustgohomebef

6、oredark.我提醒他必须在天黑前冋家。remindern.起提醒作用的人或物【拓展】常用于"〜sb.ofsth./doing'啲动词有inform,warn,accuse,cure,suspect等:informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事accusesb.ofsth.控告某人某事curesb.ofsth.给某人治愈某病suspectsb.ofsth.怀疑某人某事lie【点拨】licn.谎话，谎言；w.&w•.说谎；躺，处于（某位置）tellalic/lics说谎［反］

7、tellthetruth说实话Youarelyingandliescannotcoverupfacts.你在说谎，但谎言掩盖彳、了事实。Hewaslyingintheshadeofthetree.他正躺在树荫下。Thefactoryliestothewestofthetown.工厂在镇的西边。awhitelie善意的谎言abiglie弥天大谎lietosb.向某人撒谎liein在于；处于liedown躺下;屈服lieonone'sside/back/stomach侧卧/仰卧/俯臣卜Therelies...某地有【

8、拓展】注意lie的易混词形变化：lie撒谎—>lied—>lied—>lyinglie躺—lay—lain—lyinglay放;产卵—>laid—>laid—>layingconsult【点拨】consultw.&w：向咨询；查阅Beforeadecisionhasbeenmade,you'dbetterconsultyourfather.在作决定z前，最好找你父亲商量一