高考总复习：重点词汇解析及写作指导

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1、高考总复习：重点词汇解析及写作指导　　　　　　　　　　　　撰稿：毕勤　　　审稿：牛新革　　　责编：陈玉莲重点词汇解析take：　　(took,taken)　　握，抓；取走(bring)；拿出；减去takehimbythearm　　携带Itooktheumbrellawithmebutitdidn’train.　　占领takethecityafteralongbattle　　（未经同意）取，拿，偷takemybag/wallet(bymistake)　　接受takeone’sadvice　　修（课程）takeanEnglis

2、hcourse采取takemeasures/action　　搭乘takeabus/train使用/走takethestairs/elevator/thethirdroad　　吃，服用takethemedicine/pills吸takeabreathoffreshair　　花费Ittakes9hours(forus)togotherebytrain.　　需要Ittakesalotofcouragetoadmitmistakes.　　记录；量取takenotes/mytemperature/pulse/measurements

3、forasuit　　做（与名词构成词组，意义体现在名词上）　　takeawalk/look/bath/rest/nap/break/photo/picture　　takeafter像（外表，性格）Hetakesafterhisfather.　　takealong带……去Itookmymotheralongtotheconcert.　　takeback接受退货Wecan’ttakebacksalegoods.　　取消，撤回ItookbackwhatIhadsaid.　　使忆起……Thesongtookmebacktomyhi

4、ghschooldays.　　takedown拿下；写下，记下　　take…for…以为，当做takehimforaforeigner　　误以为ItookyouforTom.　　takein拿进来；欺骗takeinthelittleboy　　takeitforgrantedthatothersshouldhelpyou.认为理应如此　　takeoff脱下；减去take$5offtheprice　　起飞Theplanetookoffverysmoothly.　　（事业）腾飞Hiscareertookoff.　　休息Iwant

5、totakenextFridayoff.　　takeon雇用takeonanewsecretary　　承担(工作，责任)don’ttakeonmoreworkthanyoucando.　　呈现，具有thecityhastakenonanewlook.　　takeover接管，接办takeoverthecompany/firm/theleadership　　takeup占（时间，空间）takeupaweek/toomuchspace　　开始（工作,产生兴趣）takeupSpanish/swimmingtalk：　　vi.谈论

6、，交谈，talkto/withsb.aboutsth　　talksbinto说服某人做……talkhimmotherintobuyinghimapiano　　talksboutof说服某人打消某念头talkhimoutofchanginghisjob　　speaktosbspeakEnglishsaysthinEnglish　　n.谈话；讲话give/haveatalkonAmericanhistory　　talkshow访谈节目，脱口秀　　talkativeadj.健谈的taste：　　vt.尝tastethesoupt

7、oseeifitwastoosalty　　vi.尝起来有……味道Themilktastessour/bitter.　　n.味道，滋味thesenseoftaste　　喜好，嗜好Hehasatasteforjazz/fruit.　　体验，滋味atasteofpoverty　　鉴赏力，口味(uc)Shehasverygoodtasteinmusic/clothes.　　toone’staste合口味，中意Thefilmisnottomytaste.　　tastydishes可口的tear：　　(tore,torn)　　v.撕裂

8、，扯破tearthepictureinhalf/intopieces　　teartheparcelopenShetoreherskirtonanail.　　vt.把……撕掉，扯下（常与from,off,down连用）　　…tearthepage/noticedownfromthecalendar/wa