英美短篇小说Unit14MSFoundinaBottle

《英美短篇小说Unit14MSFoundinaBottle》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Unit14:MS.FoundinaBottleEdgarAllanPoe(1809-1849)TeachingObjectives:KnowsomethingaboutthelifeandmajorworksofEdgarAllenPoe;UnderstandthedefinitionofGothicNovel;KnowsomethingaboutPoe’stheoryonshortstoryandhiswritingstyle;LearntoanalyzeMsFoundinaBottle(theme

2、,styleandcharacterportrayal).EdgarAllanPoeA.novelist,poet,critic;B.goodatwritingGothicanddetectivefiction,fatherofwesterndetectivestories;C.fatherofpsychoanalyticcriticism;I.LifeD.HisaestheticshasinfluencedsuchFrenchsymbolistsandadvocatesfor“artforart’ss

3、ake”asBaudelaire;E.HiswritingshaveinfluencedsuchwritersasH.G.Wells,T.S.EliotandWilliamFaulkner.II.MajorWorks:Poetry:1TheRaven(1844)《乌鸦》2AnnabelLee《安娜贝尔丽》3TheSleeper《睡美人》4ADreamWithinaDream《梦中梦》5Israfel《伊斯拉菲尔》6TheBells《钟》7Sonnet–ToScience《十四行诗--致科学》8ToHel

4、en《献给海伦》9TheCityintheSea《海中的城市》Shortstories1MS.FoundinaBottle(1833)《瓶中手稿》2TalesoftheGrotesqueandtheArabesque(1839)《荒诞奇异的故事》3TheMurdersintheRueMorgue(1841)《毛格街血案》4TheFalloftheHouseofUsher《厄舍古屋的倒塌》5TheCaskofAmontillado《一桶白葡萄酒》6Ligeia《丽姬娅》7ThePurloinedLette

5、r《窃信案》8TheManoftheCrowd《人群中的人》9TheTell-TaleHeart《泄密的心》10WilliamWilson《威廉.威尔逊》11BlackCat《黑猫》12TheImpofthePerverse《变态的小鬼》13TheGoldBug《金甲虫》14TheMysteryofMarieRoger《玛丽.罗热疑案》15TheMasqueoftheRedDeath《红色死亡的化妆舞会》IV.WritingStyle:Poe’sstyleistraditional.Itismuchto

6、orational,tooordinarytoreflectthepeculiarityofhistheme.Heisgoodatgeneralizing.Heisnoteasytoread.Helaysstressonbrevityandimagination.styleandgenrehorrorfictiondetectivefictionsciencefiction（Ms.foundinabottle）genrehorrorGothicdarkromanticismmostrecurringth

7、emesquestionsofdeathprematureburialpseudosciencesthereanimationofthedeadIII.GothicNovelTheGothicnovel,or“Gothicromance”flourishedthroughtheearlynineteenthcentury.Authorsofsuchnovelssettheirstoriesinthemedievalperiod,ofteninagloomycastle,andmadeplentifulu

8、seofghosts,mysteriousdisappearances,andothersensationalandsupernaturaloccurrences;theirprincipalaimwastoevokechillingterrorbyexploitingmystery,cruelty,andavarietyofhorrors.Theterm“gothic”hasalsobeenextendedtodenoteatypeoff