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1、基础义务教育资料Unit6Whenwasitinvented?一、KnowledgeSummary1.Canyou/Couldyou?你能吗?肯定回答:Sure,Edlove/liketo./Withpleasure.否定回答:Sorry,Ican't・/1amsorry,but...so+adj.+a/an+n.2.such+a/an+adj.+n.some/any/no+such+n.Itisreallysuchagreatinvention.IamsorrythatIhavenosuchbo
2、oks.somany/much/few/little+n.Myfatherboughtsolovelyadog・Hehassomanybooksinhisroom.3.Well,youdoseemtohaveapoint.有道理,表示赞同别人的看法或观点Youhaveapointthere.=Iagreewithyou.4.howteawasinventedbyaccident.茶是怎么被偶然发明的byaccident偶然地,意外地Imetherbyaccidentinacrowdedcar.5.
3、itissaidthat…据说,有人说Itissaidthattheyhavewonthegame.itisreportedthat据报道类似的句型还有,itisbelievedthat人们认为Itisknownthat众所周知itissupposedthat据猜测口诀:分开“一段时间"(sometime)相聚“某个时候"(sometime)分开s是"倍,次”(sometimes)相聚s是"有时"(sometimes)6・制辛析sometime,sometimes,sometimes与someti
4、me「sometime一段时间,提问用howlongsometimes频率副词,有时,提问用howoftensometimes儿次,儿倍提问用howmanytimessometime某时,表示不确切或不具体的时I、可,提问用when—■eg.Ineedsometimetodomyhomework.ShecomestovisitussometimeLucyhasbeentoBeijingsometimes・JackwillleaveforAmericasometimenextweek.7.oneof
5、theworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinventedoneof后接复数名词,意为“……之一”,做主语时后面的动词用单数。OneofthemisgoodatEnglish・8.afewthousandyearslater/twothousand/twothousandstudents/thousandsof①thousand前表示不确切数目的词,如afew,some,several等,thousand用原形类似的词还有:hundred,million,billion②表示确切的词吋
6、,用基数词加thousand③thousand与具体的数字连用时,其后不加s,也不能与of连用④thousand与of连用时,表示不确切的数目,其后要加s9・TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury・takeplace发生,出现,举行有被动语态,一般指非偶然性的事件发生happen发生,碰巧没有被动语态和进行吋态一般用于偶然或突发性事件"inthe19thcentury在19世纪Jnthe1980s在20世纪80
7、年代10.thepopularityof的普及Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityoftea。11.withoutdoubt毫无疑问,的确12.atalowprice以低价13.translateinto把翻译成Differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages・14.Potatochipswereinventedbymistake.(错误地,无意中)15.intheend最后,最终attheendof在尽头,在
8、结束时bytheendof在以前,到为止16.divideinto...f被动为:bedividedintodivedethemanintotwoteams17.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket,needtodo需要做某事atthesametime同时stopfromdoingsth.阻止做某事18.dreamof/aboutdoingsth.梦想做某事M