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1、基础义务教育资料Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.一nKnowledgeSummary1.belongtosb.属于某人不能用于进行时态和被动语态2.picnic[CJatthepicnic在野餐中goforapicnic去野餐haveapicnic野餐3.Whafswrong(withsb.)?询问“怎么了?"类似句型还有:what,sthematter(withsb.)?=what,sthetrouble(withsb.)?4•辨析attend,joinin,takepartinattend参加
2、,出席meeting,wedding,report,concert,speech,etcjoin加入,成为……一员Party,army,community,YoungPioneers,etctakepartin参加activity群众性活动,并在其中发挥重要的作用。总结:5.pickup捡起,拾起比较:Pleasepickupthebooksonthefloor.——一Thebooksareonthefloor,pleasepickthemup.6.callsb.给某人打电话callthepolice报警①phon
3、e/telephone/ringsb・②givesb.acall③makeatelephonecalltosb・④ring/callsb.upcallsb.at+号码7.Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood...Theremustbe+主语+doingsth.—定有正在做某事8.goaway走开,离开9.have(toomuch)fundoingsth.10.WhenverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy・①ti*yt
4、odo尝试做某事②trydoing尽力做某事③tryone'sbesttodosth.尽某人的最大努力去做某事Hetriedhisbesttorun.他尽他的最大努力去跑。辨析:sleep,asleep,sleepysleep动词睡觉sleepwell睡得好名词睡眠,睡觉gotosleep睡着,入睡asleep形容词睡着的,只能做表语fallasleep进入梦乡,睡着sleepy形容词闲倦的,瞌睡的,作定语和表语asleepygirl一个打瞌睡的女孩/feelsleepy感到怵1倦11.runafter追赶12.c
5、atchabus赶公车13.Therebesb./sth.doing:有…正在eg.Thereisacateatingfish.5.escapefrom…从哪里逃跑出来Heescapedfromtheburningbuilding.他从燃烧的建筑中逃出来。6.geton上车getoff下车7.useup用光。用完Theyhaveusedupallthemoney.他们已经用完了所有的钱。8.attempttodo试图做某事TheboysattemptedtoleaveforBeijing.男孩子们试图想去北京。1&
6、wake动词,唤醒wakeup意为醒来Pleasewakemeupat8o'clock.请在8点钟叫醒我°19.©lookfor寻找,强调找的过程Iamlookingforapen.我正在找一支笔。(指找的过程)①find找,强调找的结果Ifoundmypenjustnow.我刚刚找到了我的笔。(指找的结果)20.hear听,强调听的结果listen听,强调听的过程Didyouhear?你听到了吗?(指听的结果,听到或没听到)Ioftenlistentothemusic.我经常听音乐。(指听的过程)21.recei
7、ve动词,接待,收到receivealetterfromsb.=getaletterfromsb.=hearfromsb.收到某人的来信22.TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater,hepointsout.辨析arrivereachxgetto23.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedicalpurpose・©medicaladj.医学的,医疗的medicalpurpose医学目的②medicinen.药takemedicine©purposethe
8、purposeof的目的24.Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy・preventfromdoingsth阻止做某事=stop/keepfromdoingsth25・aperiodoftime―段吋间;吋期26.inacertainway以某种方式27.belatefor迟到nGram