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1、Tagquestions反义疑问句summary1.结构:陈述句+简短反义疑问句(助动词\be动词情态动词+陈述部分主语的相应代词)2.规律前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定(即前肯后否,前否后肯;又或+,-;-,+)注意:1.前肯后否或前否后肯2.助动词和人称前后一致YouarefromAustralia,aren’tyou?Hedoesn’tliveinBeijing,doeshe?1.Itisafunnyanimal,isn,tit?summery反意疑问句的回答方法反意疑问句都要用yes或no来回答,只要事实是肯定的,就用yes,反之则用no。如:H
2、eisn’tastudent,ishe?如果这个“he”的确不是学生,按照英语表达习惯,就答:“No,heisn’t”.而不能说“Yes,heisn’t.”。2.Theyarenicepictures,aren,tthey?3.Youliveinasmalltown,don,tyou?4.Katemakeslotsoffriends,?doesn’tshe5.Beckhamcan’tplayfootball,?canheYes,hecan.They’replayingpingpong,?aren’ttheyYes,theyare.Theyaren’tpla
3、yingpingpong,?aretheyYes,theyare.Thegirliscrying,?isn’tsheYes,sheis.Thegirlisn’tcrying,?issheYes,sheis.Thegirlisn’tlaughing,?No,sheisn’tissheExercises1)Sheishere,?2)Thisismyapple,?4)Theydonotgotoschoolbybus,?isn’tsheisn’titdothey5)DannyandJennywillcometoChina,?won’ttheyExercises6)
4、Heisn’tpiayingfootballnow,?7)Shehasnothingtotellyou,?ishedoesn’tsheSpecialtagquestions特殊结构的反义疑问句(1)含有Therebe结构的反义疑问句进行简短反问时,要用there进行反问。Eg.Thereisacatinthetree,Therearesomeboysintheroom,?Thereisn’twaterintheglass,?Therearen’tanybooksinhisbag,?isn’tthere?aren’tthereistherearethereN
5、O.11.Thereisasingerintheroom,?2.Thereissomemilkinthebottle,?3.Therearesomebirdsinthesky,?4.Thereisn’tsugarintheglass,?5.Therearen’tanyapplesinthebasket,?6.Therewillbeafilmthisevening,____________?isn’tthereisn’ttherearen’tthereistherearetherewillthere(2)陈述句部分出现no,nobody,never,none
6、,neither等表示否定意义的词时,反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。如:Thereisnoriceinthebowl,isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭,是吗?Youcanunderstandnothing,canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点,是吗?No.21.Shehasnomoneywithher,?2.Thereisnothinginthebag,?3.Thereisnobodyintheroom,?5.Nooneoftheboyscansingthissong,?doessheisthereistherecanthey(3)陈述句部分出现few,litt
7、le,hardly(几乎不)等,虽不是否定词,但表示否定意义的词时,反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。如:Thereislittlericeinthebowl,isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭,是吗?Youcanhardlyunderstandit,canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点,是吗?No.3Ihavefewfriendshere,?Ihaveafewfriendshere,?Shehaslittlemoneyinherbag,?Shehasalittlemoneyinherbag,?DannycanhardlyspeakChinese,?6.Dannyca
8、nspeaksomeChinese,?doIdoesshecanh