资源描述：
《国贸专业-技术性贸易壁垒外文文献翻译》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、外文文献翻译原文及译文文献出处：CaryG.Theresearchreviewoftechnicalbarrierstotrade[J].CedlasWorkingPapers,2017,8(5)31-41.原文TheresearchreviewoftechnicalbarrierstotradeCaryGordonAbstractTechnicalbarrierstotradehavebecomeahotprobleminthefieldofinternationaltradetheoryandpol
2、icyresearch.Thispaperanalyzetheconceptoftechnicalbarrierstotradeandforms,formationmechanismeconomiceffect,copingstrategiesanditsimpactontheexportofagriculturalproducts・Inaddition,thisarticlealsoresearchliteraturesontechnicalbanierstotradeinrecentyears・Ke
3、ywords:Technicalbarrierstotrade,Economiceffect,Trade1IntroductionSincethe1990s,intariffsandquotas,anti-subsidyandtraditionalnon-tariffbamerssuchasanti-dumpingmeasuresundertheWTOundertheconditionofstrictlimits,inordertoprotecthuman,animalandplanthealthand
4、environmentalresourcesthenameofthetechnicaltradebarriersbecauseofitshighlytargeted,goodconcealment,usingthecharacteristicssuchasflexibleisgraduallyreplacethetraditionaltariffandnon-tariffbarriers,becomethemaintradewithcountries,developedcountriesinpartic
5、ularprotectionpolicyinstrumentsandmeans,hasafar-reachinginfluenceoninternationaltrade.Tradedisputescausedbytechnicalbarrierstotradehavebecomethefocusofanewfieldofinternationaltrade,andtheimpactonthedevelopmentofforeigntrade.Theearlystageofthestudyoftechn
6、icalbarrierstotradeismorefocusedonthecontentofthetranslationtotheWTOTBT/SPSagreement,simpleanalysis,andasimpleintroductionoftechnicalbarrierstotradefromallovertheworld.Inrecentyears,withtechnicalbarrierstotradebecomesincreasinglynegativeimpactonforeigntr
7、ade,theAngleofresearchalsograduallyexpand,hasfromthedefinition,measuremethod,formofexpressionisintroducedintotheformationmechanism,theeconomicandsocialeffectandstrategyresearch.1TheconceptoftechnicalbarrierstotradeSchiffearlierthedevelopmenttrendoftechni
8、calbarrierstotradehavedeepunderstanding,pointsoutthatithasreplacedthetraditionaltariffsandquantitativerestrictionsandothernon-tariffbarriers,becometoprotectdomesticindustryandmarketofthemainbarrierstotrade・Andfurtherdefine
