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1、METHOD3511ORGANICCOMPOUNDSINWATERBYMICROEXTRACTION1.0SCOPEANDAPPLICATION1.1Method3511isaprocedureforextractingselectedvolatileandsemivolatileorganiccompoundsfromwater.Themicroscaleapproachminimizessamplesizeandsolventusage,therebyreducingthesupplycosts,healthan
2、dsafetyissues,andwastegenerated.1.2Thismethodhasbeenvalidatedforseveralmono-andpoly-cyclicaromatichydrocarbons(MAHsandPAHs)andcanbeappliedtoanycombinationofthesecompounds.1.3Thismethodalsomaybeusedtoextractselectedvolatileorganiccompounds(VOCs)orsemivolatileorg
3、aniccompounds(SVOCs)whichareslightlysolubleorinsolubleinwateratneutralpHoncetheirextractionperformancehasbeendemonstratedtobesatisfactoryusinganappropriateanalyticaltechnique.1.4Priortoemployingthismethod,analystsareadvisedtoconsultthebasemethodforeachtypeofpro
4、cedurethatmaybeemployedintheoverallanalysis(e.g.,Methods3500,3600,5000,and8000)foradditionalinformationonqualitycontrolprocedures,developmentofQCacceptancecriteria,calculations,andgeneralguidance.Analystsalsoshouldconsultthedisclaimerstatementatthefrontoftheman
5、ualandtheinformationinChapterTwoforguidanceontheintendedflexibilityinthechoiceofmethods,apparatus,materials,reagents,andsupplies,andontheresponsibilitiesoftheanalystfordemonstratingthatthetechniquesemployedareappropriatefortheanalytesofinterest,inthematrixofint
6、erest,andatthelevelsofconcern.Inaddition,analystsanddatausersareadvisedthat,exceptwhereexplicitlyrequiredinaregulation,theuseofSW-846methodsisnotmandatoryinresponsetoFederaltestingrequirements.TheinformationcontainedinthismethodisprovidedbyEPAasguidancetobeused
7、bytheanalystandtheregulatedcommunityinmakingjudgmentsnecessarytogenerateresultsthatmeetthedataqualityobjectivesfortheintendedapplication.1.5Useofthismethodisrestrictedtouseby,orundersupervisionof,appropriatelyexperiencedandtrainedanalysts.Eachanalystmustdemonst
8、ratetheabilitytogenerateacceptableresultswiththismethod.2.0SUMMARYOFMETHOD2.1Samplesarepreparedbyliquid:liquidextractionwithorganicsolventinfieldsamplingcontainers.Carefulma