初中非谓语动词小结,及动词ing形式,todo和省to的区别

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1、接动词ing的动词及短语小结1,在以下这些动词的后面只能接动名词，而不能接动词不定式:suggestdoing建议//Hnishdoing完成//stopdoing停止(做某事)//can*thelpdoing禁不住//minddoing介意//admitdoing承认//enjoydoing喜欢//putoffdoing推迟//delaydoing耽误//practisedoing练习〃considerdoing考虑//missdoing错过//escapedoing逃脱//keepdoing继续//advisedoing建议//allowdoing允许//p

2、ermitdoing准许//avoiddoing避免2,在下列短语之后也常常使用动名词：insistondoing坚持//beinterestedindoing对感兴趣//beafraidofdoing对害怕////dreamofbefondofdoing喜欢//begoodatdoing擅长于doing梦想//feellikedoing想要//prevent/keep/stop・・・from花费〃get/beusedtodoingdoing阻止//spend・・.(in)doing在习惯于〃beproudofdoing感到自豪//betiredofdoing对

3、厌倦//lookforwardtodoing感到自豪thank・・fordoing因感谢//excuse・・fordoing因道歉//succeedindoing在成功//dependondoing依靠//besuitablefordoing适合于//giveupdoing放弃//havefundoing玩得开心〃How/Whataboutdoingsth做某事怎么样（表建议）〃bebusydoingsth忙于做某事//see/hearsbdoing看到/听到某人正在做某事（常出现when引导的状语从句）//devoteoneselftodoing献身于//pr

4、eferdoingsthtodoingsth宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事//thereis/are+n・+doing…这里有什么正在…下列结构用带to的动词不定式1.Ifstimetodosth.2.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.3・tellsb・todosth・/asksb・todosth・/wantsb・todosth・/encouragesb.todosth./warnsb(not)todosth4.Wouldyouliketodosth.?不定式的否定形式在to前加not5.Ifsgood/badtodosth.6.Ifsgood/ba

5、dforsb.todosth.7.be+adj・+enoughtodosth・8.sb.isreadytodosth.9.Ifs+adj.+forsb.todosth.10.Ifs+adj.+ofsb.todosth.11.wouldliketodosth./lovetodosth./decidetodosth./wanttodosth./wishtodosth.12.wouldlikesb.todosth./lovesb.todosth.Iprefertostayathome13.Prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.ratherthan

6、goout.14.what/how/when/where/whethertodosth（疑问代词+todosth用于复杂句变简单句中）15.caiftwaittodo16.too・・・todo・・・4.beafraid/ready/able/suretodo下列结构用省to的动词不定式及动词原形1・hadbetter(not)dosth・2.wouldyouplease(not)dosth.3・whynotdosth.4.whydon?tyoudosth・5.Shallwedosth.?6.letdosth.7.makesb・dosth・易混淆的todo和doi

7、ng1.remember/forgettodosth•记住/忘记未做之事，将要去做；remember/forgetdoingsth•记住/忘记已做之事2.regrettodosth・（对即将做或未做之事表示）道歉、遗憾;regretdoingsth.（对已做之事感到）后悔、遗憾。3・stoptodosth•停下来（停下手中之活）做（去做另外的事），不定式短语用做状语，表示目的；stopdoingsth•停止做（停下来手中正为之事），动名词短语用做宾语4goontodosth.（搁下手中之活）继续做（另外之事）;goondoingsth.继续做（手中之活）。5.m

8、eantodosth.^