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ID:43923175
大小:4.96 MB
页数:23页
时间:2019-10-16
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1、TheLondonCongestionChargeAskandanswerWhat’syourfavouritecar?Doyouwanttohaveyourowncar?Whatdoyouthinkofowningacar?Ifeveryonehasacar,whatmayhappen?trafficjamWhoisfaster?!Ⅰ.congestionchargeWhatisa?AtaxforcarsenteringthecentreofthecityⅡ.①Whyis“congestioncharge”usedinLondon?②Whatarethede
2、tailsof“congestioncharge”?(howmuch)(where)(when)(what’stobedone)(how)InordertoreducetrafficjamsandimprovethetrafficsituationincentralLondon.£5adayatanyof10,000paypointsinthecapitalbefore10p.m.Therecordedregistrationnumbersarecheckedwithalistofdriverswhohavepaidthechargeforthatday.Pe
3、oplewhodonotpaythechargewillfaceafineof£80.Eachcarenteringthecitypays:Ⅲ.Does“congestioncharge”reallywork?Trafficjamshavebeengreatlyreduced(TrafficcomingintocentralLondonwasreducedbyabout30percent).Trafficsituationhasgreatlyimproved(Journeytimeswerereducedby15percent).publictransport
4、bicyclesOntheseconddaycongestioncharge£1,200,000fine£1,800,000What’smore:(Howmuchamonth/ayear?)Ⅳ.WhatistheLondoners’attitudetowards“congestioncharge”?befor:beagainst:Ⅴ.Youcanexpressyouropinionon“congestioncharge”.DoyouthinkitwouldbeagoodideainBeijing?Ⅵ.Keypoints1.congestionchargecha
5、rge(n.)theamountofmoneyforgoodsoraservice.价钱,费用e.g.Thechargeforafront-rowseatis£5.charge(vt.)toaskanamountofmoneyforgoodsoraservice索价,要价e.g.Thishotelchargedme£5foraroomonenight.一打鸡蛋你要多少钱?Howmuchdoyouchargeforadozeneggs?freeofcharge:免费2.Youmaygetstuckinatrafficjamanywhereintheworld.s
6、tick—stuck--stuckget/bestuck:get/befixedandimpossibletomove卡住;困住;动不了e.g.Hewalkedcarelesslyandhisfootgotstuckbetweentherocks.他的手指被卡在洞里。Hisfingergotstuckinthehole./Hegothisfingerstuckinthehole.※Janehasgotstuckonhernewteacher.(?)getstuckonsb./sth.=like/befondofsb./sth.3.IfinFebruary200
7、3,10,000carsenteredthecentreofLondonaday,thenafter6months,thenumberwasonly3000aday.(F)bereducedby30percentbereducedto30percent减少了百分之三十减少到百分之三十7000by(prep.)usedtoshowthedegreeoramountofsomething相差,增减的程度e.g.Housepriceswentupby10%.房价上涨了10%.她把体重减轻了5公斤.Shereducedherweightby5㎏.Writealette
8、rtotheMayorofBeijin
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