英语论文摘要写作方法

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1、EnglishpaperwritingPartIIAbstractpqyuan@ecust.edu.cnAbstract(1)GeneralfunctionofabstractMiniaturizingthetextDeciding“yes”or“no”ExpandingthecirculationAnabstractisacondensedstatementofthecontentsofapaper,whichserversasausefultoolinsearchingforinformation.Manyinternationalconferencesponsorsju

2、streviewtheabstractandmakethedecisionwithoutreferringtothewholetext.First,itframesthewriter’sideasforthosewhoarebeginningtoreadhispaper.Second,itidentifiesthewriter’scontributionforthosewhoareusinganinformation-retrievalservice.Abstract(1)LinguisticfeaturesLimitedlengthCategoriesofabstracts

3、Normally,200wordsshouldbeasensiblemaximumforarelativelylongerreport,butnevermorethan500words.Asageneralrule,anabstractwillbeapproximately3-5%ofthelengthofthepaper.Descriptiveabstractsstatethegeneralsubjectmatterofthedocumentinqualitativeway.Informativeabstractshighlightthefindingsandresults

4、,brieflybutquantitatively.Informational-indicativeabstractsAbstract(1)LinguisticfeaturesCompletecontentFormalizedstructureTopicsentenceSupportingsentenceConcludingsentencesAstatementoftheproblemAstatementoftheapproachtosolvetheproblemTheprincipalresultThetopicsentencealwaysgoesstraightforwa

5、rdlytothesubjectortheproblemandindicatestheprimaryobjectivesofthepaper.Researchmethods,experiments,procedures,investigations,calculations,analyses,andothersignificantinformationitemwillbeprovidedinthispart.Concludingsentencesusuallyhighlighttheresultsandpointoutthesignificanceoftheresearch.

6、Abstract(1)TopicsentenceThepurposeofthispaperis…Theprimarygoalofthisresearchis…Theintentionofthispaperistosurvey…Theauthorsarenowinitiatingsomeexperimentalinvestigationtoestablish…Withrecentresearch,theauthorintendstooutlinetheframeworkof…Theemphasisofthisstudyliesin…Abstract(1)Supportingse

7、ntencesThemethodusedinourstudyisknownas…Thetechniqueappliedinthisworkisreferredtoas…Thisisaworkingtheorywhichisbasedontheideathat…Theexperimentconsistedofthreesteps,whicharedescribedin…Specialmentionisgivenhereto….Abstract(1)ConcludingsentenceItisconclud