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1、家族企业传承管理密码:保留创业火种Inthenicheofprivateassetmanagement,thereissuchamaximthatitisoftenmentionedthatnoonerichfamilyisthesame.Butthosewhosuccessfullypasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationfamilywealthhaveonethingincommon,thatistheheirriskatacertainmoment,establish,acquireorexpandacompany,soastoinject
2、freshbloodintothefamilybusiness・Fosterfamilybusinessisthekeytotheinheritaneeofwealthfromgenerationtogeneration・Withtheattachmentfamilygraduallyincreased,ifthereisnonewsourceofwealth,thentherichfamilywouldbedepleted・Heirstendtospendmoremoneythantheyearn,soconflictsarise・"Asageneral,go〃,Washin
3、gtonD.C・consultantBarbaraHauser(BarbaraHauser)said.Butmanyfamiliessucceededinretainingthesparkofentrepreneurship.TheUnitedStatesLairdNorton(LairdNorton)familyhasbeencontinuedforsevengenerations,thefamilyoftheearliestontheborderofMinnesotastillbelongstothebusinessofminingandmanufacturingfortu
4、ne,butthechildreninthe150yearsfollowingthesuccessfulcreationofmanyenterprises,includinganumberofforestproductscompanyandaFortuneManagementInc,LairdNortonTee・???also,haslastedsixgenerationsofFinlandHartWahl(Hartwall)familyinHelsinkistartedtorelyonsalesofmineralwaterinthelate1830s,andthenexten
5、dedtothesoftdrinkandbrewingindustry一一andlaterinvolvedinmemufacturing,industrialfloorforpowdercoatingandotherbusiness・AndtheFrenchMurriYates(Mulliez)family,fromtextilemdnufacturingtoretail・Membersofthisfamilyareactivelyencouragedtocreateandoperatenewbusiness,nowmadeastunningsuccess:mourierinf
6、amilyholdingenterprisesincludingFranceflooringandcarpetindustryleaderTapis-St・Mac1oucompany,discountclothingchainKayclothing(Kiabi),Flunchrestaurantgroup,andhomeappliancechainstoreboullanger(Boulanger)・Yet,thesesuccessfulfamiliesarenotmainstream・Mostfamiliesareunabletoplaceentrepreneurshipat
7、thetopofthelist・Theestablishmentofafamilyofficebyawealthyfamily(usuallyafterthesaleofapropertythatcreateswealth)isaimedatholdingthefamilyandavoidingtherisk・Theownerofwealth,especiallythefounderorheadofanentrepreneur,isoftendifficulttopassontothenex