资源描述：
《专业英语-专业英语八级听力分类题模拟四》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、专业英语八级听力分类题模拟四Test1SECTIONAMINI-LECTUREInthissectionyouwillhearamini-lecture.YouwillhearthelectureONCEONLY.Whilelistening,takenotesontheimportantpoints.Yournoteswillnotbemarked,butyouwillneedthemtocompleteagap-fillingtaskafterthemini-lecture•Whenthelectureisover,youw
2、illbegiventwominutestocheckyournotes,andanothertenminutestocompletethegap-fillingtaskonANSWERSHEETONE・Usetheblanksheetfornotetaking.Nowlistentothemini-lecture.ANSWERSHEETONECompletethegap-fillingtask•SomeofthegapsbelowmayrequireamaximumofTHREEwords•Makesuretheword(s)
3、youfillinis(are)bothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable・Youmayrefertoyournotes•Maslow1sHierarchyofNeedsAbrahamMaslowhasdevelopedafamoustheoryofhumanneeds,whichcanbearrangedinorderofimportance•Physiologicalneeds:themost]onesforsurvival.Theyincludesuchneedsasfood,wa
4、ter,etc.Andthereisusuallyonewaytosatisfytheseneeds.Safetyneeds:needsfor—physicalsecurity-2Theformermeansnoillnessorinjury,whilethelatterisconcernedwithfreedomfromworries,misfortuneszetc.Theseneedscanbemetthroughavarietyofmeansze.g.jobsecurity,3plans,andsafeworkingcon
5、ditions.4:humanrequirementsfor—loveandaffection—asenseof5Therearetwowaystosatisfytheseneeds:—formationofrelationshipsatworkplace—formationofrelationshipsoutsideworkplaceEsteemneeds:self-esteem,i.e.one1ssenseofachievementsandsuccessesteemofothers,i.e.others1respectasa
6、resultofone1s6Theseneedscanbefulfilledbyachievement,promotion,honours,etc.7:needtorealizeonefspotential.Waystorealizetheseneedsareindividuallydifferent・Featuresofthehierarchyofneeds:—Social,esteemandself-realizationneedsareexclusively8needs.—Needsaresatisfiedin9fromt
7、hebottomup.—Motivationforneedscomesfromthelowestun-metlevel.—Differentlevelsofneedsmay10whentheycomeintoplay.SECTIONBINTERVIEWInthissectionyouwillheareverythingONCEONLY.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow・MarkthecorrectanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEET
8、TWO.Questions1to5arebasedonaninterview.Attheendoftheinterviewyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswereachofthefollowingfivequestions.Nowlist
