《英美文化》教案

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1、PartOne：UKUnitOne:ReligionLObjectivesInthisChapter,studentsaresupposedtoacquireagoodknowledgeof:•ThehistoryofBritishreligion;•Churches,especiallytheChurchofEngland,andtheChurchofScotiand;•Britishreligionandpolitics&Britishreligionandeducation;•Notableplacesofworship・ILFocalQuestions•WhathasBritish

2、religioushistorybeencharacterizedby?•WhatdoyouknowaboutthestructureoftheChurchofEngland?•WhatdoesitmeanbysayingthattheChurchofScotlandisPresbyterianinpolicy?III.Procedures•Presentationbystudents—FocalQuestions;•Lecturesbytheteacher;•Classdiscussion—ExploitationActivities;•Assignmentforthischaptera

3、ndthenextchapter.IV.TeachingHours:3hoursV.Contents1.RelatedNames•Presbyterian:amemberofabranchoftheChristianProtestantChurchthatisthenationalChurchofScotiand.•Episcopal:(ofaChristianChurch)thatisgovernedbybishops・•Anglican:amemberoftheChurchofEnglandorofaChurchcorrnectedwithitinanothercountry.•Kir

4、k:anameoftenusedfortheofficialChurchofScotiand.•diocese:adistrictforwhichabishopisresponsible・2.ABriefIntroductionoftheBritishReligiousHistoryBritishreligioushistoryhasbeenpredominantlyChristian.IthasbeencharacterizedbyconflictbetweenRomanCatholicsandProtestantsandbydivisionintoseparateProtestantc

5、hurchesandsects.ChristianitywasfirstintroducedintoBritainbytheRomansinthefirstcenturyBC.UntiltheReformation,differentreligiouspracticesindifferentnationsofwhatisnowtheUnitedKingdomhadbeenestablished.ChristianityintheislandsgenerallylookedtoRomeforspiritualguidance,althoughtherewereoccasionalchalle

6、ngestothedominanceoftheRome-basedhierarchy.ThevariousChristiandenominationsinthecountryhaveemergedfromschismsthatdividedthechurchoverthecenturies・ThegreatestoftheseoccurredinEnglandinthe16,hcentury,whenHenryVIIIimplementedtheReformationandrejectedthesupremacyofthepopeoftheRomanCatholicChurchinRome

7、.ThisbreakwithRomefacilitatedtheadoptionofsomeProtestanttenetsandthefoundingoftheChurchofEnglandasastatechurch.InScotiand,theProtestantReformationwasmoreofagrassrootsmovementthananimpositionbytheCrown.Itgaveriset