300mw直接空冷机组给水泵汽轮机的热力计算及经济性研究

300mw直接空冷机组给水泵汽轮机的热力计算及经济性研究

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时间:2019-10-13

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1、TheThermalCalculationandEconomicalAnalysisoftheFeedPumpTurbineon300MWDirectAir-CoolingUnitsABSTRACTInordertoimprovetheeconomicalefficiencyofoperationofpowerplant,inadditiontoimprovingunitefficiency,wemustalsopayattentiontotheoperationandconfigurationofauxiliary.Boilerfeedpu

2、mpisanimportantauxiliaryequipment,itdrivestheworkingfluidtocycle・Thetwomaindrivingmodesoffeedpumpsaremotor-drivenmodeandsteam-drivenmodeinChinapowerstations,whichmodeisbetterneedsforanalysisbecauseofdifferentevaluationcriteria.Fordirectaircoolingpowerplants,nomatterselectin

3、gthedrivemodeorschemewillneedtoconsidermanyactualfactors,almostalltheearlyair-coolingunitschosemotor-drivenmodeandthere'sfewerresearchabouttheapplicationofboilerfeedpumpturbineinaircoolingunits.Withthethermalpowerplantunitcapacityincrease,motor-drivenmodewillcausehigherpowe

4、rconsumption.Thispapertakes300MWdirectair-coolingunitsastheresearchobject,inordertocomparethethermaleconomyofmotor-drivenmodeandsteam-drivenmode,weestablishedthemathematicalmodelofcomprehensiveefficiency,internetnetpower,powerconsumptionrate,heatrateandcoalconsumptionratewh

5、ichcanbecalculatedbypowerplantstochoosedrivingmodeoffeedpumps.Fortheactualsituationofapowerplant,wegottheconclusionthatsteam・drivenmodehasahigherthermaleconomythanmotor-drivenmodewhichcanreducepowerconsumptionrateandincreaseinternetnetpower.Thenwestudiedthetechnicalandecono

6、micalcomparativemethodsofdifferentdrivingscheme,alsostudiedthetechnicalfeatureofthemotor-drivenschemeandthreesteam-drivenschemesthathavedifferentexhauststeamcoolingway.Takingoneprojectofturningmotor-drivenfeedpumpintosteamfeedpumpasexample,inthedirectaircoolingschemeofsteam

7、feedpump,themainsteamshouldbeincreasedtoensurethegeneratorpowerunchanged,thatwillaffectthecoolingcapacityoftheaircoolingcondenser.Onaccountofthis,apeakcoolingsystemshouldbeusedtoincreasethecoolingareaandreducesthebackpressure.Bycomparingthetechnicalconditions,initialinvestm

8、entsandinvestmentreturnsofeachsteampumpscheme,wcchosethedirectaircoolingschemeofst

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