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1、本论文主要分析和论述了除尘系统设计中涉及的安全问题,主要包括除尘系统场地布置、基础(地基)建设、机械和屯气设备选型、屯气设计、机屯维修、压力容器使用、粉尘噪声等二次污染、除尘系统运行管理等。如烟囱地基安全;电缆线敷设;控制室布置;风管的制作安装、防火防爆、防腐蚀、保温及消声降噪;风机选型、防爆、隔声及检修;除尘器选型、可靠性及防火防爆;用电设备的电气设计和电气保护;灰仓排气口和输灰口防止二次扬尘;钢架等支撑结构的刚度、强度、稳定性;高处作业的安全措施;污水和污泥的处理等。这些安全问题主要涉及屯气安全、建筑安全、压力容器安全、机械安全、防火防爆等诸多领域。尽管除
2、尘系统设计屮要考虑的安全问题很多,遗憾的是到1=1前还没有专门论述这方而的文献或者论文。通过对上述安全问题进行系统的分析后,结合自己现场实习的经验以及根据相关法律、设计规范、排放标准、卫生标准、施工标准、安装和验收标准等提出了合理可行的安全对策和措施。为设计人员做参考。关键词:除尘系统;安全分析;对策措施AbstractThispaperanalyzedanddiscussedthesecurityissuesfordustcollectorssystemdesign.Itmainincludesthevenueslayoutofthedustcollecto
3、rssystem,foundationbuilding,machineryandelectricalequipmentselection,electricaldesign,electricalandmechanicalmaintenance,theuseofpressurevessels,thesecondpollutionofdustandnoise,theoperationandmanagementofthedustcollectorssystemetc.Forexample,thechimneyfoundationdesigned.thecablesla
4、yed,layoutforthecontrolrooms,theproduction>installation>fireandexplosionanti-corrosion>insulation>reducednoiseofpipelines,theselectionoverhauRexplosion>reducenoiseforfans,theselection>reliability>fireandexplosionfordustcollectors,thedesignedandprotectionofelectricalequipments,thepre
5、ventingsecondarydustattheexhaustoutletsandexportsofthegraywarehouse,thestiffness、strengthsstabilityofthesupportingstructures,theprotectionmeasuresforoperatingatheightpoints,thehandlingofwastewaterandsludgeetc.Thesesecurityproblemsmainlyrelatedelectricalsafety,constructionsafety,pres
6、surevesselsafety,machinerysafety,fireandexplosionandotherfields.Regrettablyjthasnoliteraturesorpapersexpositionsthisareanow,whilethedustcollectorssystemdesignconsiderssomanysecurityproblems.Thispaperthroughsystematicallyanalysisthesesecurityissues,raisedsomereasonableandfeasiblemeas
7、ures,inconjunctionwithmyownon-siteinternshipexperienceaswellasrelevantlaws,designcodes,emissionsstandards,healthstandards,constructionstandards,installationandinspectionstandardsetc.Thiscanbecomesthereferencefordesigners.Keywords:DedustingSystem;SafetyAnalysis;Countermeasures1绪论12除尘
8、系统设计安全问题分析及对策措施12」局