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1、卄谓语动词考点分析1•TheOlympicGames,in776B・C,did，tincludewomenplayersuntil1919.A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobefirstplaying析：根据题干，必须选表示被动的选项，故排除A、D；因B选项表“将要被举行”意，不合题干Z用，只有C选项(相当于whichwasfirstplayed)才合用。2.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,itthemostpopula
2、rsportintheworld.A.makingB.makesC.madcD.tomake析：B、C是谓语动词，在此不可用。D项tomake或表目的，或表“将要使得”，这都不合题T情景。只有A.making,可作状语，表结果。再举-•现在分词作结果状语例：Thebuswasheldupbythesnowstorm,causingthedelay.公共汽车被大风雪所阻，因而耽误To3.LittleJimshouldlovetothetheatrethisevening.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtak
3、enD.taking析：根据thisevening,应选表示将来义的选项,C、D应排除。Take后无宾语,必然要用被动式，故答案为A。4.Johnwasmadethetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towashB.washingC.washD.tobewashing析：根据bemadetodosth.句式，可定答案为A。5.Thepatientwaswarnedoilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating析：根
4、据warnsb.(not)todosth.句式,可排除B、D两项;又根据非谓语动词的否定式not总是在首位的规律，乂可排除A,而定C。6.1usuallygotherebytrain.Whynotbyboatforachange?A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing析：此题可根据whynot后直接跟原形动词规律而一举确定正确答案为Do若将B项改为trytogo,则要根据其与trygoing义之别来确定答案。依据题干对话内容，乙方是建议甲方尝试乘船变变花样，所以答案仍为D。
5、7.areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived析:非谓语动词的否定式not应置于首位,B、D皆为错误形式。A项不能表达先于decided的动作，只有选C项才表没收到信在先，决定再写信在后，所以C为正确答案。8.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredthefirstcomputer.A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinvent
6、edD.havingmvented析：consider表“考虑”意时，其后动词用doi昭形式，此处不表“考虑”，而表“认为”，这时consider后作宾语补足语或主语补足语多为todo,tohavedone,tobe等形式。据此口J排除B、D两个选项。乂因A表“要发明”意，不合题用，只有C表“发明了”意，才合题用，故选Co2.MostoftheartiststothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited析：“被邀请参
7、加晩会”，应选表被动意的选项，B不可用。D项少引导词who,也应排除。乂因短暂动词的现在分词被动式不可作定语，C也应排除，只有A.invited(=whowereinvited)才是正确答案。1().Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishandsbehindhisback.A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiredD.tied析:B表主动意,应排除。C表“将要被捆绑”,A表“正在被捆绑”都不合题意,只有D项填入空白才能表达“双手被反绑著”这一意思，符合题干情景。再看一•类似例
8、句：Hecamein,(with)hisheadheldhigh.他昂首走了进来。1.一Doyouthinkhewilldomeafavor?一AsfarasIknow,heisthelastonetohelpothers.Hebepreparedtogiveyouahand
