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1、阅读理解"Ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”能力要求:考察考生获取、分析、处理信息或数据的能力。出错原因:“两多”看多了想多了本质属性一决定一篇词数为260-300的文章必然有一部分是有效信息,而另一部分则为无效信息或干扰信息c定位(精确定位)找准了••••思路』注:1•精确定位方法:利川信号词(人名、地名、机构、时间及数字等)和复现结构(原•••••••词、近义词、上义词、反义词)进行定位,信号诃霏甲($2)之处即为精确定位之处;••••2•精确定位之处可能不止一处;3•若根据题干无法定位,则根据选项精确定位,逐项排除。/细
2、节题识别:1、不完整陈述句;2、特殊疑问句。(6wlh)what、who、which>when、where>why>how题型分类<<主旨题识别:1、...thebesttitle/mainidea/topic/subjectof…2n…ismainlyabout/mainlytells…3>…learnfrom…注:1•注意文章内容与出题顺序的一致性;2•注意区分文章主旨和段落主旨(段落主旨以文章主旨为核心);3•注意区分论点和论据(论据用来说明和论证作者观点)。正确选项特征:1.同义替换(正话反说.反话正说)数学语言:A>B-BvAExample:1Tomisapoliceman,
3、it'snotaneasyjobTorrfsjobis.A.easyB.uneasyC.difficultD.excited2、(2015r东,B)TheChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytodevelop,butinawaythatdoesn'tdoharmtotheenvironmentandpeople'slife.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw,thestrictestonewehaveeverhad.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillb
4、easkedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Thisisbecausethecompaniesthatmakecomputersknowbesthowtodealwiththemsafely.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.4.Thisyear,theChinesegovernment.A.triedtochangepeople?slifeB.closedsomecomputercompaniesC.madcanewenvironmentalprotectionlawD.ask
5、edpeopletohandintheiroldcomputers(2015广东广州,A)Thoughhard-working,themendon^tmakemuchmoney・ButasWenqiputsit,Tfwestandonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweeter/'NeitherHaixianorWenqicaresaboutmoney.Together,theyalreadyhaveeverythingtheyneed—aperfectpairofeyes,twostronghandsthebestfriendshipinth
6、eworld!4.1nParagraph5,whenWenqisays“Wcstandonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweetefhemeansthat“二A.theyhopetomaketheforestevenbetterB.thefruitsfromtheirtreesareverysweetC.theyareproudnottodependonothersD.theyareabletodoanydifficultwork厂正:may/might/possible/belikelyto/can/could/Notevery(one,
7、body,thing)/Notall(V)2、委婉性Yj反:All/Every(one,body,thing)/must/only/never(X)Example:(2014广州,B)InearlyNovemberof1503,duringChristopherColumbus'fourthandfinaltriptoAmerica,hisshipwasseriouslydamagedinastorm・Columbusandhismenhadt