解释句子题解题原则

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1、解题原则寻找比较不常用、难记忆的单词，字面组番出正确意思的词组，特殊的句型，然后再用更常用的、更容昴忆的单词、句型，从字面就能理解出正确意思句子等去表达。通常只是把相对的部分更换就能完成在更换的过程中注意感人称、完全的意思都要一致。解题思路：1•用同义词、同义词组鳌：女口：Heisgoodatswimming.=Hedoeswellinswimming常见同义词、词组：1)getonwell/alongwith•…=befriendlytoeachother2)atthemoment=now3)beatwork=beworking1)flyto=g

2、oto•…byplane2)getto=arriveat/in二reach3)haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself=havefun4)canaffordthecar=haveenoughmoneytobuythecarjustnow=amomentago9)lookafter=takecareof10)over10=morethan1011)preferAtoB=likeAbetterthanB12)hearfromsb=getaletterfromsb13)refusesb=saynotosb14)gotothecinema=se

3、eafilm15)beableto=can16)sothat=inorderthat2.用反义词、词组替换。例如：Remembertocallme.=Don'tforgettocallme.常用反义词、词组：1)AborrowsthfromB=BlendsthtoA2)fallbehind=don'tcatchupwith3)missthebus=don'tcatchuthseb1)losesth=can'tfindsth2)isdifferentfrom=isnotthesameas3)AwritetoB=BhearfromA4)isnearto

4、二isntfarawayfrom2.原级、比较级、最高级替换。例如：HeisthesameheightasI.=HeisastallasI.常见结构：as原级as1)thesame名词as2)notso/as原级as3)比较级than4)less/more原级than5)sucha原级名词that6)so原级a名词that4•一句折成两句。例女口：Heistooyoungtocarrythebox.=Heisveryyoung.Hecan'tcarrythebox.常见的句子有：1)Heiscleverenoughtosolvetheproblem

5、.=Heisveryclever.Hecansolvetheproblem.2)Youcandothiseitherbeforeclassorafterclass・1)IhopethatIcanseeyousoon.二Ihopetoseeyousoon.2)Itis6yearssinceshecametoShenzhen.=ShehasbeeninShenzhenfor6years.=ShecametoShenzhen6yearsago.3)Itseemsthatitwillrainsoon.二Itseemstorainsoon.4)Itookme

6、5yearstowritethebook.二Ispent5yearswritingthebook.5)Hespent1,000yuanonthemobilephone・=Hepaid1,000yuanforthemobilephone・=Themobilephonecosthim1,000yuan.6)Hurryup,oryou'IIbelateforschool.=Ifyoudon'thurry,youwillbelateforschool.6.用意思想再的句型替换。例女口：Whatistheweatherliketoday?=Howisthew

7、eathertoday?Whatdoyouthinkofit?=Howdoyoulikeit?Howtalltheboyis!=Whatatallboyheis!练习题：1.Wecandoitwell.2.Ispenthalfanhourdoingmyhomework.Shespenttwodollarsonthebook・1.Shewastoofrightenedtosayaword.Heistoooldtojointhearmy.2.Howfinehervoice!3.Imuststartatonce,orIshallmissmytrain.4

8、.Hespokeloudlysothateveryoneintheroomcouldhearhim.5.Sheissoki