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1、新高考英语必备---课时提升作业十二必修3 Unit2 Healthyeating(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A世纪金榜导学号79060295Theeffectofdrinkingcoffeeonhealthhaslongbeenasubjectofconflictanduncertainty.Sincethe1980s,somehavespokenoutagainstcoffeeasharmfultohealth,whileothershavewelcomedcoffeeforitssupposedbenefitstohealth.Accordingtoascientificre
2、port,mildcoffeeconsumption,threetofivecupsperday,canbetakenasahealthydietarypattern,alongwithotherhealthfulbehaviors.ThereportalsosaysthatcoffeeconsumptionhelpsreducetheriskofheartdiseaseanditprotectsagainstParkinson’sdisease.AccordingtoDr.DonaldHensrudofMayoClinic,highconsumptionofcoffeehashe
3、althrisks.Dr.Hensrudmentionsthedangersofhighcoffeeconsumptionforpeoplewithacertainillnessthatslowsthebreakdownofcaffeineinthebody.Somestudiessaidthatdrinkingtwoormorecupsofcoffeedailycanactuallyincreasetheriskofheartdiseaseinthesepeople.AccordingtoconclusionsfromarecentstudyledbyDr.GregoryMarc
4、us,adoctorfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaSanFrancisco,dailymoderateconsumptionofcaffeine,lessthan4cups,isnotassociatedwiththeseissues.Untilthescientificcommunityreachesageneralagreementontheeffectsofcoffeeconsumptiononhumanhealth,itwillbeuptotheindividualtodecidewhetherthebenefitsofdrinkingcoffe
5、earegreaterthantherisks.-12-Wheninformedofthesepossiblehealthbenefitsandharmsofdrinkingcoffee,Harwood,ahighschoolstudentstated,“Eventhoughtheremightbesomenegativeeffectsofdrinkingcoffee,forthemostpart,coffeedrinkingsoundsgoodforhealth.NottomentionIneedcoffeetostayawake.”【文章大意】本文讲述的是每天饮用适量的咖啡对身
6、体有益,过度饮用咖啡则会对身体健康造成危害,并引发一些疾病。1.Whatisthepeople’sattitudetowardstheeffectofcoffeeonhealthaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Disapproving. B.Tolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Mixed.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段第二句话可知,一些人抵制,认为咖啡有害健康;而另外一些人则支持,认为咖啡对健康有益,由此可判断出,人们的观点是好坏兼有的。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“moderate”inParagraph4proba
7、blymean?A.Personal.B.Slight.C.Reasonable.D.Heavy.【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第二段“threetofivecupsperday,canbetakenasahealthydietarypattern,alongwithotherhealthfulbehaviors.”可知,每天3~5杯咖啡,被认为是健康的,再结合本句中的“lessthan4cups,isnotassociatedwiththeseissues”可判断出
