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1、倒装语序新人教版1．否定意义的词位于句首引起的倒装英语中含有否定意义的词有:never(从不),seldom(很少),few(很少),little(很少),rarely(很少),barely(很少),hardly(很少),scarcely(很少),nowhere(任何地方都不)等。当它们位于句首时，多引起倒装。例如：1)amachinebeensoefficientandaccurateastheelectroniccomputer.A.MorethaneverbeforeB.NeverbeforehasC.Inthepast,thereneverhasD.Formerly
2、thereneverwas2)Neverasbadasitisnowinthiscity.A.airpollutionhasbeenB.hasbeenairpollutionC.hasairpollutionbeenD.airhaspollutionbeen3)LittlewhenIembarkedonthisquestwhereitwouldleasme.A.haveIknownB.hadIknownC.doIknowD.didIknow2．否定意义的短语位于句首引起的倒装这类短语有:atnotime(决不,任何时候也不),bynomeans(决不),innocase(决
3、不),undernocircumstances(无论如何也不),innosense(决不),innoway(决不),onnoaccount(决不),invain(徒劳),nolonger(不再),notuntil(直到……才),nomore(不再),notforamoment(从不)等。此外,一些短语性连词,如：notonly…butalso(不但……而且),nosooner…than(一……就),hardly(scarcely)…when(一……就)也引起倒装。4)Atnotime,andundernocircumstancesthefirsttousenuclearwe
4、apon.A.ChinawillbeB.willbeChinaC.willChinabeD.shallChinabe5)“Onnoaccounttofeedanimals”,thewarningcanbeseenonthesignboardinfrontofeverycage.A.allowvisitorsB.visitorsareallowedC.allowvisitorsD.areallowedvisitors6)Hardlyhomewhenthetelephonerang.A.IgotB.didIgotC.IhadgotD.hadIgot3．以only或so引导状语或
5、表语位于句首引起的倒装倒装结构有以下几类:only+状语+谓语一部分+主语+谓语的另一部分+……so+状语+V+S+V+……+that引导的状语从句so+表语（形容词）+be+S+V+……+that引导的状语从句7)Onlywhenyouhaveacquiredagoodknowledgeofgrammarcorrectly.A.youwillwriteB.canyouwriteC.youcanwriteD.youcouldwrite8)Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesfromfreshmancompositionandliteratureexam
6、ination.A.freshmanexcusedB.freshmanareexcusedC.arefreshmanexcusedD.areexcusedfreshman9)Solittleaboutmathematicsthatthelecturewascompletelybeyondme.A.IknowB.IknewC.doIknowD.didIknow10)Infact,sopowerfulthatitpavedthewayforawholenewerainconstructionandengineering.A.wasthenewexplosionB.thenewe
7、xplosivewasC.wasnewexplosiveD.newexplosivewas4．So,nor,neither引起的倒装3用心爱心专心在并列分句中,如果第二部分所表达的内容与第一部分相同,习惯上用So,nor,neither引起一个省略的倒装句。肯定式用So,否定式用nor或neither。例如：11)surroundingshavechangedandinthem.A.sohavethepeopleB.thepeoplehavesoC.havethepeoplesoD.thepeoplesohave1
