高中英语 词汇详解（Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained）牛津版必修2

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1、互动课堂疏导引导一、词汇详解1.puzzledadj.困惑的；茫然的【典型例句】Wecanseefromhispuzzledlookthattheproblemisreallydifficult.从他困惑的表情上我们可以看出，这个问题的确很棘手。Lucylookedalittlepuzzled.露西看起来有一点迷惑不解。Thewoman'sillnesspuzzledthedoctor,buthecouldn'tfindthecause.这位妇女的病难住了医生，但是他找不到病因。【相关链接】辨析puz

2、zled和puzzlingI'mpuzzledwhatIamgoingtodowithit.我不知道该如何处置它。Shehasspentnearlytwohoursonthepuzzlingriddle.在这个令人困惑不解的谜语上她已经花了将近两个小时去思考。这两个单词都是puzzle的形容词形式：puzzled一般形容人;puzzling一般形容事物。活学巧用1.单项选择1）Sheworea(n)_______lookonherface.Itsuggestedthatshecouldnotworko

3、utthemathsproblem.A.excitingB.excitedC.puzzlingD.puzzled答案：D2）Thesituationismore_______thanever.I'm_______aboutwhattodonext.A.puzzled;puzzledB.puzzling;puzzlingC.puzzling;puzzledD.puzzled;puzzling答案：C2.searchn.&v.搜索；搜寻；搜查Theirsearchforthemissingshiplast

4、edaweek.他们搜寻失踪船只的活动持续了一周。Thesearchforacureforthisfrequentdiseaseisbeingfundedbythegovernment.政府正提供资金以探索这种多发病的治疗方法。【知识小结】search后接地点；searchfor后接人或物Theyaresearchingforthehiddentreasures.8他们在寻找暗藏的财宝。Thepolicesearchedthebuildingfortheescapeebutfailedtofindhi

5、m.警察在那座建筑物里搜寻逃犯，但没找到。【相关链接】searchinto调查　beinsearchof寻找21.)介词填空(1)Shewentintothekitchen_______searchofadrink.答案：in(2)Afteralongsearch_______themurderweapon,thepolicefoundaknife.答案：for2)翻译句子Thecustomsofficerssearchedthroughourbags.答案：海关官员搜遍了我们的行李。3.fright

6、envt.使害怕；使惊惧；使惊吓【典型例句】Thelargedogfrightenedthechild.那条大狗使孩子十分惊恐。Thenoisefrightenedthebirdsaway.响声把鸟吓走了。Thegirlisfrightenedofsnakes.这女孩儿怕蛇。Shewasfrightenedtodeath.她吓得要死。Hewasfrightenedatthethoughtofhishugedebts.他一想到他背负的巨额债务便胆战心惊。【相关链接】afraid,fear和frighte

7、nafraid是形容词，只作表语，不能作定语。短语beafraid(of),可跟名词、动名词、不定式和that从句。I'mafraidyou'rewrong.恐怕你错了。Weareneverafraidtolaydownourlivesfortherightcause.为了正义的事业我们绝不怕牺牲自己的生命。fear用作动词或名词，在口语中多用beafraidof代替。Beingaloneismygreatestfear.我最怕一个人独处。Ifearthattheymusthavesetoff.我担心

8、他们已经动身了。Ifearthatyou'llbelateifyoudon'tgonow.如果你现在不走的话，我担心你会迟到。frighten只用作动词，意为“吓唬；使……害怕。”Don'tfrightenme.I'mnotafraid.别吓唬我，我不害怕。8You'llfindthatthesegirlsdon'tfrighteneasilynow.你会发现现在这些女孩子不会轻易感到害怕的。31.)翻译句子(1)I'dneverdothat.I'dbe