资源描述：
《新颖有趣的非谓语动词实用课件》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Welcome分词现在分词过去分词V-ing(doing)V-ed(done)现在分词的时态和语态一般式完成式主动语态被动语态doinghavingdonebeingdonehavingbeendone现在分词的否定式：notdoing1.作状语2.作定语3.作表语4.作补语现在分词1.作状语2.作定语3.作表语4.作补语过去分词分词做状语Whentheyheardthenews,theygotexcited.Hearingthenews,theygotexcited.(时间)Havingvisitedthecitymanytimes,he
2、offeredtobeourguide.（原因）Becausehehadvisitedthecitymanytimes,heofferedtobeourguide.分词做状语Ifweweregivenmoretime,wewouldbeabletodotheworkbetter.Givenmoretime,wewouldbeabletodotheworkbetter.（条件）Havingbeenbittenbyasnake,shewasfrightenedatit.(原因)Becauseshehadbeenbittenbyasnake,sh
3、ewasfrightenedatit.Beingdone分词做状语doinghavingdonebeingdonehavingbeendone形式意义该动词与句子主语为主动关系；该动词所表达的动作与句中谓语动词所表达的动作同时发生。该动词与句子主语为主动关系；该动词所表达的动作先于句中谓语动词所表达的动作。done该动词与句子主语为被动关系。该动词与句子主语为被动关系；该动词所表达的动作与句中谓语动词所表达的动作同时发生通常用作原因状语。该动词与句子主语为被动关系；该动词所表达的动作先于句中谓语动词所表达的动作。分词做状语1.____fro
4、mspace,theearthlooksblue.2.____fromspace,wecanseetheearthisblue.A.SeenB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.SeeA4.Returninghome,____.A.mywatchwasmissingB.mywatchwasgoneC.mywatchwaslostD.IfoundmywatchmissingDB___manytimes,hestillcouldn’tunderstandit.___manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstan
5、dit.A.Havingbeentold.B.ToldC.HewastoldD.Thoughhehadbeentold3.______fortwohours,hewentaway.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitedD.HavingwaitedDAC分词做状语有些分词短语，其形式的选择不受上下文的影响，称作独立成分。常见的有：Generallyspeaking…一般说来Franklyspeaking…坦白地说Judgingfrom…根据……来判断Considering…考虑到……Totellyouthetruth…说实话Com
6、paredto/with…和…相比分词做状语2.____thatheill,hisworkshouldbedonebyothers.A.ConsideredB.ToconsiderC.ConsideringD.Consider1.____fromhisappearance,heisverystrong.A.JudgingB.BeingjudgedC.TojudgeD.JudgeAC分词做状语fallingleaves正在下落的树叶fallenleaves已经落下的树叶boilingwater沸腾的水boiledwater烧开过的水devel
7、opingcountriesdevelopedcountries发展中国家发达国家分词做定语Thegirlletoutafrightenedcryatthesightofthesnake.(Thegirlwasfrightened.)看到蛇，女孩尖叫起不。Hisfrighteningshoutscaredtheboys.(Theshoutwasfrighteningandtheboysfeltfrightened.)他大吼一声把那帮男孩给吓跑了。表所修饰词的性质、特征和状态。Thehousesbeingbuiltarefortheteach
8、ers.（Thehousesisbeingbuilt.)Thehousesbuiltin2000arefortheteachers.(Thehouseshavealreadybe
