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1、江苏省句容市后白中学中考英语语法复习连词牛津版【要点提示】一、并列连词并列连词用于连接词、短语或分句,表示并列、转折、因果等关系。1.and意为“和(常用于肯定句),而且”;or意为“和(常用于否定句),或者,否则”。2.but意为“但是”,一般不和though或although同时使用。3.so意为“因此,所以”,一般不和because同时使用。4.for意为“因为”,表示补充说明。5.either...or...表示“或者……或者……”,即“非此即彼”;neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”。当它们连接两个对等成分在句中作主语时,谓语动词的数一般遵循“就近原则
2、”。6.notonly...but(also)...表示“不但……而且……”;both...and...表示“既……又……”,它们都常用来连接两个对等的成分。二、从属连词1.引导宾语从句的连词有:that,if,whether等。2.引导状语从句的连词有:(1)表示时间:when,while,as,before,after,until,assoonas等。(2)表示原因:because,as,since等。(3)表示条件:if,unless等。(4)表示让步:though,although等。(5)表示目的:sothat,inorderthat等。(6)表示结果:so...that
3、...,sothat等。(7)表示比较:than,as等。【连词专练】Ⅰ.请根据句意,用适当的连词填空。1.Iwantedtophoneyou_______________Ididn’thaveyournumber.2.Mumwasill,_____________Marycalledthedoctorforhermother.3.Shallwegonow______________waituntilyourmothercomes?44.Theseshoesdon’tfitme.They’re___________toobig___________toosmall.5.Jimdid
4、n’tcometoschoolyesterday,_______________hewasill.6.Theyhaven’tdecided______________togoornot.7.Iwon’tgotobed_______________Ifinishmyhomework.8.Mumwascooking________________Igothome.9.Hurryup,___________you’llcatchthebus.10.Heworked_____________hard____________hepassedtheexam.Ⅱ.请从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四
5、个选项中选出最佳答案。()1.I’llwashthedress______________youcanwearit.A.sothatB.sinceC.thoughD.until()2.Tomorrowwe’llgototheCityPark______________itissunny.A.assoonasB.whenC.ifD.as()3.—Doyouknow__________Icouldpasstheexam?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which()4.Ithasbeeneightyears____________we
6、saweachotherlasttime.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when()5.Ihardlyknewanythingaboutit___________youtoldme.A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.when()6.—Howdoyoulikethisskirt?—It’sbeautifulanditfitsmewell,___________Ilikeitverymuch.A.butB.forC.soD.since()7.Ireallywanttohaveapetdog,____________myfatherwon’tletmehav
7、eone.A.orB.soC.andD.but()8.—Whyhasn’tMrLicometoworktoday?—______________hehasgonetoBeijingtohaveameeting.A.IfB.UntilC.ThoughD.Because()9.Sheworkedsoquietly___________nooneknewshewasthere.A.whichB.afterC.thatD.as4()10.—Whatdoyouthinkofth