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1、小升初英语衔接班第3讲重点语法串讲 二.重点、难点1.一般现在时态归纳与总结2.一般将来时态归纳与总结3.比较级与最高级的构成4.一般过去时态 三. 具体内容1.Thesimplepresenttense一般现在时态归纳与总结（1）表示经常或习惯性的动作、状态、性能，常用的状语有：everyday、onceaweek、often、seldom、always、sometimes等，如：Wealwayscareforeachotherandhelpeachother.Heenjoyspopularmusicverymuc
2、h.Themilksmellsnice.（2）表示客观事物或普遍真理。如：Thesunrisesintheeast.Theearthisround.Twoplustwoisfour.（3）表示计划、安排好了的将来动作常用go,come,start,leave,takeoff,arrive,return等。这时都有一个将来的时间。IleaveforDaliannextSunday.Thetrainarrivesinfiveminutes.（4）一般现在时有时可代替一般将来时，在由when,before,if,assoon
3、as等引导的时间、条件状语从句中出现。IwillgotowatchtheOlympiceventsifIhavemuchmoney.Don’teatanythingbeforeyougotobed.（5）在由here,there开头的倒装句中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。Hereshecomes.Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.2.Thesimplefuturetense一般将来时态归纳与总结（1）什么是一般将来时态?（2）一般将来时态的构成shall+do/will+do/beg
4、oingtodo….（3）常用的状语tomorrow,next（week,month…）,in（amonth,fiveminutes….）,this（week.,year）,inthefuture,fromnowon…（4）Begoingtodo表示打算或准备某事；也可表示肯定要发生的事情.WherearewegoingtomeetthisFriday?Iamgoingtocallonanoldfriendofminenextweek.Wearegoingtohaveafieldtripthedayaftertomor
5、row.Itisgoingtosnowheavilytonight.5用心爱心专心（5）go,come,leave,fly,start,finish,stay等词的进行时态表示将来。HeisstartingforDalian.Iamfinishingmyworkinfiveminutes.Wearegoinghikingtomorrow.（6）Therebe句型的将来时态用Thereis/aregoingtobe或者Therewillbe表示Thereisgoingtobeabasketballmatchinoursc
6、hoolnextMonday.Therearegoingtobemanyconcertsinourhometowninthecomingfestival.TherewillbemanychangesinthewestofChinainthefuture.3.比较级与最高级的构成规则变化：（1）small smaller smallest clever cleverer cleverest（2）nice nicer nicest fine finer finest（3）hot
7、 hotter hottest big bigger biggest（4）happy happier happiest early earlier earliest（5）careful morecareful themostcareful delicious moredelicious themostdelicious不规则变化：goodbetterbest wellbetterbest bad（badly）worseworst il
8、lworseworstmanymoremost muchmoremost littlelessleast farfartherfarthest4.比较级与最高级的用法比较级表示两人或两事物之间的比较Thisbookismucheasierthanthatone.Aturkeyismuchbiggert
