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1、ACP-basedAnalysisinVerbalHumorinAmericanSitcomeFriendsAbstractHumoristhemainpartofallcultures,languages,idiolectsandregistersofspeech.Howeverresearchonhumorinrecentyearsisfarfromdesirable.BasedonGrice'stheoryofCooperativePrincipleandespeciallytheviolationofthefourm
2、axims,thispaperfocusesonhowhumorisgenerallyproducedandachievedindailyconversationsthroughthespecificanalysisofverbalhumorinthefamousAmericansitcomeFriends,withtheaimofhelpingpeopletogetabetterunderstandingoftheverbalhumorinAmericansociallifeandtheaimofimprovingpeop
3、le'sawarenessandinterestinhumor.Keywords:VerbalHumor;CooperativePrinciple;Violation;Friends摘要幽默是所有文化、语言、语式的重要组成部分。然而近几年来对幽默的研究并没有受到重视。本文借助格莱斯的会话合作原则，从违反该原则的角度对美国喜剧《六人行》屮的言语幽默进行了实例分析，旨在阐述一般的言语幽默是如何产生和实现的。因而能帮助人们更好地理解美国社会中的言语幽默,提高人们的幽默意思，增强幽默的趣味性。关键词：言语幽默：合作原则；违背；《六人
4、行》Chapter1IntroductionHumor,adispensablepartofculture,languageandregister,playsasignificantroleinpeopleddailylife.Ithelpstoreducetensionbyprovidinganoutlettoembosomournegativeemotionsratherthanleadthemoutinaprovocativeandviolentmanne匚Overthepastfewdecades,emphasiso
5、nthestudyofhumorisquitelimited.However,therearesomescholarsdoingtheresearchoverthenatureofthehumorandtherelationshipbetweenhumorandlinguistics,whichhaveactuallyshedlightonthepresentandfuturestudy.BasedonGrice^stheoryofCooperativePrincipleandespeciallytheviolationof
6、thefourmaxims,thispaperfocusesonhowhumorisgenerallyproducedandachievedindailyconversationsthroughthespecificanalysisofverbalhumorinthefamousAmericansitcomeFriends.Itaimsathelpingpeopletounderstandhowhumorworksfromtheangleofpragmaticsandspeciallythatofthecooperative
7、principle.Thispaperismadeupoffourparts.Thefirstpartisanintroduction,whichgivesageneralideaofwhatthispaperisaboutandhowitisorganized.Thesecondpartinformsusoftheknowledgeontheoriesbackgroundandpreviousstudies.Itisconductedintothreesubparts:firstly,thecharacteristicso
8、fhumor一-threetheories,whichrefertotheincongruitytheory,thehostilitytheoryandthereleasetheory;secondly,theimplicatureofcooperativeprinciple,whichs
