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1、1.Childhood2.DifferentRoles:Singer&DancerAuthor&PoetActress&DirectorActivistEducator3.ThefriendshipBetweenMayaandOprahWinfreyBorn:MargueriteJohnson,April4th,1928,inSt.Louis,Missouri,StampsArkansasChildhood:1-17yearsIKnowWhyTheCagedBirdSingsrape---murder----mute13GeorgeWashingtonHighSchoolCaliforn
2、iaLaborSchoolFirstWork---streetcarconductorGivebirthtohersonGuy(unwed)17-19asinglemother’sstruggleAllmywork,mylife,everythingIdoisaboutsurvival,notjustbare,awful,ploddingsurvival,butsurvivalwithgraceandfaith.Whileonemayencountermanydefeats,onemustnotbedefeated".----MayaAngelouSinger&DancerSanFran
3、ciscoNamechangedCalypsoDance1952,wonscholarship,trainedinAfricanDanceStudiedModernDancewithMarthaGrahamTouredEuropewithaproductionoftheopera(Learnedseverallanguages)In1957,firstalbumAuthor&Poet"IwritebecauseIamaBlackwoman,listeningattentivelytoherpeople".----MayaAngelou
4、,1984Autobiographyvolumes----“Withoutdoubt,America’smostvisibleblackwomanautobiographer.”------“openthemselvesupwithoutshametotheeyesoftheworld.Criticisms:LesbianismPremaritalCohabitationPornographyViolenceThirdonthelistof100MostFrequentlyChallengedBooksof1990–2000In1993,sherecitedherpoemOnthePul
5、seofMorningattheinaugurationofPresidentBillClinton."IgrewupinArkansas,"shesays."Iknowwhatitwaslike.Meanandhopeless.IknowhowhardtheClintonsworkedtochangeallthat."AprolificpoetNominatedforthePulitzerPrizeThetriumphandpainofbeingblackandthestruggletobefree.aphenomenalpoemthatspeakstousofwhereweareas
6、womenatthedawnofanewcentury.AngeloucelebratesthecourageofthehumanspiritovertheharshestofobstaclesActress&Director1961,playedin1972,,thefirstoriginalscriptbyaBlackwoman,PulitzerPrize1977,playedasupportingroleinTV19931996,directedherfirstfeaturefilm
7、2008,composedpoetryforActivistIn1960,Dr.MartinLutherKingSheservedasNorthernCoordinatorfortheSouthernChristianLeadershipConference.King'sassassination,fallingonherbirthdayin1968,leftherdevas
