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ID:43286256
大小:116.00 KB
页数:7页
时间:2019-09-29
《河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校中考备考阅读话题练习科普知识与现代技术.》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、丛台区永安学校考备考阅读话题练习:科普知识与现代技术一、阅读理解(共20小题;共40分)Haveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittleeasier?No,henyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-FithereWhenyouanttotakeataxi,youcanbookoneithyourphoneInfact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicpartsofasmartcityTheideaofasmartcityasbroughtupbyUScompanyIBM
2、in2010Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenientHosmartcanacitybe?HerearegreatexamplesthatecanlearnfromIn2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUSThecityusedsmartatermeterstotaketheplaceoftradit
3、ionalatermetersTheycandetect(探测)aterasteandleakage(泄漏)andsenddatatoletthehouseonerknoThesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgasThisay,peopleknohotheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelpreduceasteSantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefutureIfpeoplepointaphonetoardanearby
4、busstop,thephoneimmediatelyshosallbuslinesthatservethestopasellastheirarrivaltimesThegovernmentorganizedaresearchteamandprovidedanApp(应用程序)thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything:light,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeopleOpeningtheAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffe
5、rs1Accordingtothepassage,hichofthefolloingisRIGHT?ADigitaltechnologiesareusedinsmartcitiesBAnEnglishcompanyfirstraisedtheideaofasmartcityCAsmartcityismainlymadeupoffreeWi-FiandphonesDAsmartcityisstillanideaandhasn'tcomeintobeing2Theunderlinedord”convenientnistheclosestinmeaningtoAusefulBnorm
6、alCsuitableDeasy3Comparedtotraditionalatermeters,smartatermetersdobetterinAcleaningaterBsupplyingaterCsavingaterDproducingater4TheexampleofSantandershostheuseofsmartsystemsinaspects(方
7、h
8、)EXCEPTAbusinessBhealthcareCtrafficcontrollingDpublictransportation1What'sthemainideaofthepassage?ADigital
9、technologieshelpimprovecityplanningBSmartcitiesillmakeourfuturelifebetterandsmarterCSmartcitiesareverycommoninbothDubuqueandSantanderDSpainandtheUStaketheleadingpositioninbuildingsmartcitiesIfyourpenbrokeatschooltoday,hatouldyoudo?Yououldgotoashopa
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