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1、第一单元检测（时间:90分钟满分:120分）一、阅读理轍共两节，满分40分）第一节（共12小题;每小题2.5分，满分30分）Therewasaboyandhisfamilywasveryrich.Onedayhisfathertookhimonatriptoaplace.Hewantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplewerethere.Theyspentseveraldaysonafarm.Thereweremanypoorfamilieslivingonthefanri.Ontheirwayhome,thefathera
2、skedtheson,“Howwasthetrip?”“Itwasgreat,Dad/9thesonanswered/'Didyounoticehowpoorpeoplewerethere?^askedhisfather.“Oh,yesjsaidtheson.uSo,tellme,nsaidhisfathcr.Thcsonsaid,"Well,wchaveonedogandtheyhavefour.Wehaveapoolinourgarden,whiletheyhaveariverthathasnoend.Wehaveexpensivelan
3、terns,buttheyhavestarsabovetheirheadsatnight.Wehaveonlyasmallpieceoflandtoliveon,whiletheyhavetheendlessfields.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavehighwallsaroundourhousestoprotectus.buttheydon'tneedwalls,becausetheirfriendswillprotectthem：Thefatherhadnothingtosay.Thcntheb
4、oyadded,"Thankyou,Dad,fbrlettingmeseehowpoorweare?5匕IThefatherwantedtoshowhisson・A.howpeopleonthefarmworkedB.howpoorpeoplewereonthefarmC-howbeautifiilthefarmwasD.howfaritwasfromthecitytothefarm答案B想让儿子知道农场上的人们多么贫穷。解析根据文中第一段第三句“Hewantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplewerethere.^可知父亲
5、sonhowthetripwas,thesonthoughtit答案A解析根据文中第二段中的uItwasgreat"可知，儿子对于这次旅程感觉很棒。totheboy.peopleonthefarmcanseeatnight.B.alotofcarsD.manyhorsesA.expensivelanternsC.starsabovetheirheads答案c解析根据第二段中的"buttheyhavestarsabovetheirheadsatnight"可知这里的人们晚上看到的是头顶上面的星星。isTRUE,accordingtothepas
6、sage?A.Theboywasfromaverypoorfamily.B.Thefatherandthesonspentseveralweeksonafarm.A.Peopleonthefarmhavehighwallsaroundtheirhouses.B.Thcboythoughtthatpeopleonthefarmlivedahappylift.解析由第一段第一句"Therewasaboyandhisfamilywasveryrich."可知A项错误;"Theyspentseveraldaysonafarm：可知B项错误;由第二段中
7、的"buttheydontneedwalls”可知C项错误;因此选D项。Havingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.Makefriendshipapriority（优先）.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingt
8、helawn（草坪）gounmowed（未彳修剪）orthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan，tgettogether,uset
