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1、单元质量评估(三)(时间:100分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出Today,wearetold,childrendonftspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtualworld.Theyhavelosttouchwith
2、nature・Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome“wildtime”・Theywantkidstoswapatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens(窝),climbingtrees,search
3、ingfornutsandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark・Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,"Wewantparents
4、toseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids*development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.”Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing"nature'splaygroundiswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfro
5、mProjectWildThingsays,"Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren'sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted・”Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it'smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutd
6、oorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There'snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。文章鼓励孩子们远离电脑和电视,到户外尽情地玩耍。1・Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A・WildtimeforchildrenB・BenefitsofwildtimeC・MorespaceforchildrenD・Adventuresofchildren解析:主旨大意题。第二段开头的But所在的句子点明了文章主旨,即鼓励孩子们有“狂欢的时间”
7、。故选A项。答案:A2・AccordingtoAndySimpson,weknowthat・A.wildtimeishardtodesignB・wildtimeisbeneHcialforchildrenC・parentsknowtheimportanceofwildtimeD・parentslikekeepingtheirchildrenindoors解析:细节理解题。从第三段的最后一句中的Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids'de
8、velopment,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.”可知,选择B项。答案:B3・What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?A・Modernchildrenneedwildtime.B・Adultsvalueoutdooractivitie