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1、theKingdomofThailandCapital:BangkokOfficiallanguage:ThaiOfficialcurrency:ThaiBaht(THB)NationalFlagRedstandsforthenationandthepoweranddevotionofthepeople.Whiterepresentsthepurityofthereligion-Buddhism.Bluesymbolizestheroyalty.Theflagshowsfivehorizontalstripesinthecoloursred,white,blue,
2、whiteandred,withthemiddlebluestripebeingtwiceaswideaseachoftheotherfour.NationalEmblemThenationalemblemfeaturestheGaruda.InThailand,thisfigureisusedasasymboloftheroyalfamilyandauthority.TheGarudaalsofeaturesinthecoatofarmsofIndonesiaandthecityofUlanBator(thecapitalofMongolia).Location
3、Thailand,isaconstitutionalmonarchyinSoutheastAsia,borderedbyMyanmartothenorthwest,byLaostothenortheast,byCambodiaandtheGulfofThailandtothesoutheast,byMalaysiatothesouth,andbytheAndamanSea(安达曼海)tothesouthwest.Thailandiscomposedoffourmainregions.Thenorthernmountainousregioncontainsnumer
4、ousruinsandtemples,theancientcityofChiengMai(清迈),andThailand’shighestpeak,DoiInthanon(茵他农山).PresentTodayThailandhasapopulationof54millionpeople,thevastmajorityofwhomareofThaiethnicity.SignificantminoritiesofChinese,Malay,Khmer,Mons,andvarioushilltribesalsoresideinThailand,inadditionto
5、tensofthousandsofrefugeesinbordercampsfromthemoretroubledcountriesofSoutheastAsia.EconomyThailandhasarelativelydiversifiedexport-orientedeconomythatgrewrapidlyinthelatterpartofthetwentiethcenturyuntilthecrashof1997.Manufacturingandtourismleditsgrowth,butagriculturecontinuedtoplayanimp
6、ortantrole—employingover60percentoftheworkforce.EconomyThecountryremainsamajorproducerandexporterofagriculturalproducts,includingrice,rubber,andtapioca(木薯).Thailand'scurrencyiscalledthebaht.1CNY=4.88384344THBCultureThaicultureisauniquevariantofmanyculturesinAsia.Lyingbetweenthetwogrea
7、thubsofAsiancivilization,ChinaandIndia,itisnotsurprisingtoseethesignificanttracesofHinduandChineseculturesinThaiculture,too.CultureThailanguageisoneofthebestsymbolsofThaiculture.TheThaialphabetwasinventedbyKingRamkamhengtheGreatin1283inspiredbytheancientIndianalphabetsandPalilanguages
8、throu
